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鹰 飞 鹞 落 九 秋 天 今早三时，一下火车，凛冽的寒风砭人肌骨，把我硬生生从大别山斑斓的秋色拉回了徐州的初冬。 呵呵，季节轮回的脚步真快！现在慢慢回味着这次穿越，把旅途的记忆，点点滴滴，拿出来和大家一起分享。 攻略我写不好， 怕误人行程，简单说说我们这次的线路。 2009.10.29 晚8点四省驴友14人合肥集中，然后坐20：25的动车至六安与湖北的驴友磊子汇合，包车至大别山腹地的堆谷山村 。美美的睡上一觉，第 二天好有体力爬山。 10.30 穿越龙井河一号线，赏龙井瀑、龙王樽瀑、鲤鱼跳龙门瀑，越鬼门关，下至马家河12队，宿向导老金家。 10.31 翻越川岭至包家，包车至鹞落坪，参观红28军军政旧址、登小岐岭、游楚长城，至湖北英山界返回，扎营腐败，万圣节狂欢。 11.1 由鹞落坪穿越十里画廊、过美丽村至包家，包车返回六安，各自回程。 这条线路是折翼飛翔精选的赏秋线路，登山徒步、观瀑赏红叶、红色旅游、腐败自虐兼顾，有探路的性质，旅途衔接相当好。赞一个！ 这是我今年第三次来大别山了，每次的大别山之行都会带给我不同的惊喜。 喜欢堆谷山这个美丽的山村，淳朴善良的人们。添把柴 哈哈！出发前的WeiMade！10月30日早9时进入龙井河峡谷龙井瀑连续干旱，瀑布比我上次来时小了很多。螳螂捕
最新章节： 第521章 太长了撞到点了 蜜芽在线观看是多少完整版 （ 2024-04-28 08:24:33）
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刘泓欣Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, ";Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([
麻豆视传媒官二区
冯怡君美好的事物会时常穿越时间和空间，在不同人的口中传诵。当遇到懂得欣赏它的人，就会迸发出希望和欲望之火。一次次激发你，向往着要去---亲身经历，要去---感同身受......... 最初了解尼泊尔是在本论坛看了“水哥”写的《一场华美的雪山盛宴----安纳普尔纳大环线》那是一篇很棒的帖子，感觉这正是我想要的旅行方式。梦见的人，醒来就要去见她！渴望亲身经历的旅行和风景也应该这样，说走就走，不留遗憾！感谢上帝！感谢大家的帮助、关心、理解与支持。使我能感受尼国的王宫建筑和国家公园，饱览喜马拉雅山脉的壮阔美景，实现梦想，满意而归。下面和大家分享一下我的经历与感受。（另，地理及人文知识了解还不够深，当时没做记录，时隔近一年。很多地方会有遗漏和偏差，敬请谅解）。一、奇特旺国家公园，兰毗尼。1楼---38楼二、博卡拉，滑翔伞。63楼---89楼三、加德满都、巴德岗、博达哈。90楼---132楼四、安纳普尔纳大环线徒步。133楼-----686楼 一、奇特旺国家公园，兰毗尼。 樟木过境包车到加德满都的泰米尔区，在来时拼车的几位朋友中有人提议大家组团在加都包车选几个景点，再请一位导游一起玩。这对不懂英文的我来说是个好主意，修改原计划（到尼泊尔直接徒步安娜大环线）入团。在此的别感谢冰冰姐！ 边境去加都的路上，车开出不远就听见前方有惨叫声在山谷中回荡，原来是极限蹦极（在垂直160米高的吊桥中间跳）。车内大家都相互鼓励、说服对方去跳，就是没人敢行动。哈哈泰米尔住宿客栈国际惯例-----------炫富！皇家奇特旺国家公园客栈，环境不错，有的客栈自己养大象。到这里主要是骑大象游览公园观看犀牛、鹿、还有老虎，当天只隐约看到了鹿群。大象绝对是吃货类，只要有机会停下鼻子就不停的抅东西吃。这货，吃草挺有意思，用鼻子卷起嫩草连根拔起，然后在抬起的一只前腿上反复的抽掉泥土，弄干净后才放入嘴里。在奇特旺的纳拉亚尼河畔欣赏日落也是一件快事。塔鲁舞(Tharu Dance)的民间歌舞表演。独角犀牛，这里是珍稀的印度犀牛最后的保护地之一，但2005年根据统计，只有372头（百度）。大象（公的），没有母象温顺，主要是从事体力劳动。独木舟---主要是看鳄鱼和水鸟。蚁穴，大的高近两米。 成年大象憨态可掬，年幼的小象就更有意思。站都站不稳就跑过来嬉戏找吃的。吃饱睡。大象也有双胞胎。([]
日本人妻一区二区三区
羊育廷由于规划十一长假的旅行计划比较晚了，又不想拥挤在国内人山人海的景点中，因此打算找个证容易的目的地去旅行，斯里兰卡无论是人文风光的吸引力、还是开销都在预算内，对我们来说是很不错的选择地之一。手机拍的第一眼斯里兰卡，恍惚间有到了印度的感脚！首先在网上搞定机票，据echo说淡季斯里兰卡直飞的斯里兰卡航空常规价格含税在4K出头，我们大约是提前一个月预定的，可能还是受国庆长假的影响，机票含税为6700¥。在旅途中遇到很多中国朋友，他们都是提前很久在亚航买的吉隆坡转机的机票，大概3K¥出头，时间和金钱的开销是成正比的，这个就看个人情况来规划了。北京(首都T2)-科伦坡(科隆坡)，10月2日0345起飞，UL899 到达斯里兰卡是当地时间中午之前，到了就可以开始旅行了，能节省一些时间。科伦坡(科隆坡)-北京(首都)，10月10日0125起飞，UL888到达北京的时间是下午1点多，到家3点，还能好好休息证据说以前斯里兰卡以前是对中国大陆护照入境免证费但并不是免，从2012年1月1日开始收取证费25美金，2012年3月1日开始实行电子证政策，需要提前在官网上申请，证费是20美金，网上支付证费需要用信用卡支付（如Visa或Master），和别国证一样，支付后证申请不成功也没得退钱的哦，不过至今还没听到有拒的情况。电子证官网地址 https//www.eta.gov.lk/slvisa/进入后选择中文，只需填写简单的个人信息、大约抵达时间和住宿点即可，不需要上传任何财产证明、工作证明、机票证明、身份证明之类的文件，几乎没有什么难度申请完并付费成功后会立刻收到一封邮件说会在24小时内进行审核，由于是周末晚上申请的，申请后20分钟就得到了出邮件，平時可能更快，这封邮件就是电子证，通常ETA的有效期间为半年，可以在兰卡停留30天，出发之前要打印出来带着护照和机票一起过海关。需要提醒一下的是，信用卡支付的时候要确定你的银行信用卡开通了网上支付，否则在支付的时候通不过，前面填的表格都得重新来写一次，很耽误时间。以下便是收到的电子证的样子租车情况：其实斯里兰卡是很适合背包自由行，搭乘传统的公交bus、火车、tutu车等交通工具，尤其是斯里兰卡有很著名的海岸线火车风光，但由于我们规划的旅行计划时间紧凑，想去的地方不少，带的行李也不少，最后讨论的结果还是租车，网上咨询和了解大概情况后，用邮件沟通行程并同时在酒店先预定好了车和司机，出发前的准备已经OK租车费是7天420美金，包括油费，不用负担司机的住和吃，但从整个旅行的状况和体验看下来，司机会带一些隐性推荐，存在着服务专业性的问，所以这这里就不推荐租车了我们三人加一堆行李搭乘的小面包车在斯里兰卡旅行的8天里，每天都是晴天境的时候，外国人需要填写一张出境卡，空姐如果在飞机上没有给你，出海关之前可别忘了拿了填写哦 敞亮的斯里兰卡机场，有没有像曼谷机场？ 一路睡过来的，一睁眼就到了，别说，这一路还睡的真香呀！哈哈这就是我们3个人的所有行李了，哈哈~很荣幸这次的旅行，还有一位女流浪艺人加入呢！我们的TEAM，嘿嘿，出门的识猜猜看装了很多相机的哪个书包是我的？嘿嘿~斯里兰卡机场出来的免税店能看到很多卖电器的，这点据说象祖国的80年代，海外打工回来的兰卡人民有银子了，都能在这里带一些进口电器回家。舟舟一眼看上了那把吉他～哈哈，怎么機場還有吉他賣！货币：汇率换算下来大约1元人民币可以换取约19－20斯里兰卡卢比，为方便计算直接将斯里兰卡价格除以20就好。一不小心，薄薄的幾美金，換回來好幾十萬盧比啊！瞬間變成有錢人！我们各自换了500美金做为旅费的开销，出机场用一部分美金换的卢比，建议再留一些美金在身上，因为我们发现有些地方更乐于收美金，比如我们租车和买电话卡的时候；买门票的时候美金比当地货币换算下来更实惠些；手机通讯斯里兰卡的手机资费相当便宜。我们一下飞机就在机场买了斯里兰卡手机号（出机场电动门的左手边），运营商是Dialog，相当于中国移动，信号很好，也是最主流的运营商。在科伦坡机场大厅就可以办理，需护照。花了10美金买了一张卡，单独装在一个手机里，做热点分享流量，3G信号很强，速度不错，3个人用也没问，GPS寻找地图和沿途预定酒店很方便，不得不说自由行中，网络的便捷性真的非常重要。工作人员在帮我们设置手机上网，手脚十分麻利，一会就弄好了，順便說一下，如果是小SIM卡，現場可以提供剪卡的服務，iphone什么的都沒問題啦细资费如下：在办理地打斯里兰卡号码1斯币/分钟，约5分钱；在外地（即漫游状态下）打斯里兰卡号码2斯币/分钟，约1角钱；打回中国是6斯币/分钟，约3角钱。发短信给斯里兰卡号码1斯币/条，约5分钱；发跨国短信（如中国）6斯币/条，约3角钱；GPRS流量费是1MB/1斯币，即100MB≈5元人民币。插入新卡后，可以请工作人员设置一下手机，立刻可上网。每通电话、每条短信之后都会自动显示花费及余额。语言：斯里兰卡有自己的语言和文字，文字很可爱，我叫它们为胖蝌蚪文，也有朋友戏称为屁屁文，英语非常普及，可能老人小孩不太会说英文，但用英语在斯里兰卡行走完全没有问。只是斯里兰卡式英语有口音，听不懂，但他们的语速非常快，有时候他们也听不懂我们说的英文，但还是会表现出来听懂了你的意思，所以最好反复确认一下。和印度很像的是，摇头表示yes，而且左右晃的很可爱从机场到租车的酒店，和接洽人Terry再次确定好行程和交300美金的租车前期款我们的第一顿午餐，洗漱完毕，再吃饱，下午就可以直接出发开始旅行了~饮食：斯里兰卡是食物与印度相比更接近中国的饭菜味道。主食是手抓咖喱饭，游客聚集区域自然什么都贵，去当地人会去的餐厅会和中国小饭馆价格差不多或者略低一些。比如象炒饭和炒面这样的一份主食卖400-600卢比不等，相当于元人民币20-30¥不等。司机爱吃的手抓饭看他吃的津津有味的……我還是下不了手……水果不便宜，但是椰子和香蕉特别便宜，一个金椰子25-40斯币（约两元人民币）金椰子的椰汁甜甜的，很好喝喝完了别忘了让老板帮你把金椰切开，挖里面的椰肉吃，软软滑滑的很有口感。到斯里兰卡不能不尝尝著名的锡兰红茶，世界四大红茶之一。许多小饭馆小茶馆都可以喝到。他们一般不特别说明是Black Tea，只说Plain Tea（纯红茶）或者Milk Tea（加牛奶的红茶），都是默认放糖喝的，很便宜。沿途遇到大超市或者去茶厂看到正宗的红茶都可以买一些带回来送人，非常划算。卫生情况：斯里兰卡人很爱干净，所到之处都是干干净净的。这点上和印度完全不同，狗狗和猫咪也很悠然自得的生活在这个国家，很是羡慕。树荫下晒太阳的狗狗们，多么悠闲阿猫咪望过去的方向就是海，原来它也喜欢边看风景边发呆~这里的猫狗都有属于他们的骄傲小幸福，无比惬意电的使用：斯里兰卡使用的是印插头，圆形接头，两孔或三孔，印度和尼泊尔使用的也是这种接头。接中国的电器需要转换接头，我们自带了转换头和接线板，因为实在是有很多相机、手机需要充电，3个人一起用，很有效率阿～关于旅行要带什么相机和镜头……其实因人而议，个人建议，体力准许的情况下，可以选择单反+微单或者卡片备机镜头可以带个广角和定焦哦，这次我们带的器材比较多，就不做参考了旅行人均开销机票6700¥+500美金旅费（3人420美金7天的租车费用，平均每人140美金），总开销约等于1万¥;其实还可以玩得更省一些，我们的机票就占了大头，加上租车了，有些开销就省不下来了。其他注意事项：（1）斯里兰卡车道与中国相反，汽车靠左行驶，过马路要两边看看哦（2）斯里兰卡与中国时差两个半小时，中国十点钟时斯里兰卡是七点半 （3）记得带防晒霜、驱蚊水、风油精之类的物品，斯里兰卡常年高温，多蚊虫（4）在斯里兰卡烟是奢侈品，机场免税店没有烟卖，超市里的烟都锁在柜子里，有需要再打开来卖的，如果给烟给他们抽是很讨好的，甚至有些人会比划动作和你要烟抽（5）斯里兰卡没有人喝热水，酒店也不提供烧水壶，如果有喝热水习惯的，不妨自己带个烧水壶。总之我们带去的泡面，由于找不到热水，又带回来了……其他零食在路上一扫而光出发前的准备和斯里兰卡之旅需要注意的大概情况先介绍到这里，再给我多点时间，整理下后续的游记吧飞机上午抵达斯里兰卡后，中午搞定租车的事情，下午就顺利开始了第一天的旅行，第一站“大象孤儿院”在印度洋岛国斯里兰卡，以大象为图腾的古老传统深深根植于当地文化中，憨厚可爱的大象形象无处不在。斯里兰卡野生动物局于1975年，在斯里兰卡盖克拉镇西北部的品纳维拉建造了一所“大象孤儿院”，主要收养那些在丛林中失去母亲的幼象。图为“大象孤儿院”的正门，门票对外国人：2000卢比(相当于100RMB)([]
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王修行前言 从西藏回来已经是第六天了，每晚我静静地守在电脑前，阿里的美景一遍遍从我脑海闪过，我确信自己无法敲出来一个字，我不是作家，不知道该如何来描述这西藏大北线。资料认真查过，相关美文仔细看过，都迥异于我对西藏的理解，该怎样去描述······? 一闭上眼，就仿佛置身于大北线上那种无法形容的辽阔，无法名状的孤寂，那种大美······他们溶进我的血液里，我象喝了酒一样-----醉了！ 就像当年一夜之间爱上户外一样，没有什么理由，爱上西藏，是在走过大北线之后，同样也没什么理由，我想那应该是一种心灵的呼唤吧！我属于盲从一族，只有在“从”了之后，才慢慢品出一点点的味道，回味他的香醇。 大北线的路上，我经常受到龙老大的教导，不知天文，不熟地理，中国地图上除了知道山西的图形像个蚕蛹不会搞错外，其他省份一概迷茫的一塌糊涂。每每龙老大给我恶补地理知识的时候就像老道的厨子报菜名一样如数家珍：这是什么什么川，那是什么什么河，终了，我还是一头雾水，他就会恨铁不成钢地戳着我的笨脑壳叹息：你呀你~~！学那点东西，全还给老师了！我也恨不得把龙老大脑子里那些个上知天文下知地理的脑组织抠出来塞进自己的笨脑壳里。我想，我脑子里总不会都是浆糊吧！ 几天前，我到过天堂，这一点，我是肯定的······ 7月23日，进藏前综合症 一晚上似睡非睡。530，地球人全在睡觉，我却摸到卫生间里刷完牙，又爬回床上,女儿睡的正酣，丝毫不觉。600，又爬起来，洗脸，再把出行用的东西照单查一遍，确定没有遗漏，回到床上躺着，刚闭上眼，又想起一件事，再溜下床，到阳台上把家里所有的花挨个浇了一遍，这才折回卧室躺倒，一抬眼，老公倚在房门口，满脸疑惑的看着我：你这一大早跟只耗子一样窜来窜去，还让不让别人睡了？不就是去个西藏麽，至于吗？！我懒得和他辩解，翻个身，睁着眼睛，思考着我的西藏之行，毫无睡意。 一上午的时间，我把背包里的东西翻腾了一十八遍，弄得满客厅都是，反反复复问歪躺在沙发上看电视的老公，这个东东用不用带，那个东东能不能派上用场?他有一声没一声，毫无诚意地随意哼着。问也是白问！我恨得牙根痒痒，哪天非休了你不可！1100老公出门买了几袋饺子，正要下锅，我问他啥牌子的，他说是“滚蛋”牌的，吃完滚蛋！我笑喷！滚蛋牌的？明明是“思念”牌的吗! 吃完饺子，时间还早，说好了中午120火车站集合，这时间咋就和停住了一样呢？我在一秒一秒的数着，不过，一想到马上就可以肆意享受十五天的自由生活，我就禁不住心花怒放！好不容易挨到110,开拔！我迫不及待的上包，老公说，快走吧！快走吧！你再不走，我就神经了！！ 到了车站，卸下我和我的大背包，老公便迫不及待的毫无留恋的快乐的扬长而去！去享受他十几天没我存在的自由生活-----撂下一句：彻底给点自由，没什么事别打电话啊，贵巴巴的! -------我崩溃！ 尽管我的背包减了又减，还是大的惊人，一看到堆在火车站前亲亲儿的兄弟姐妹们，我就知足了，他们都是重装备双包！还长枪短炮挂了满肩。专员来相送，提了个二十斤重的大西瓜，让我们路上解渴，真是万分感谢！ 龙老大，上校，大夫，智老师（游侠百合），呆宝宝，郭队，采风，还有送行的阿呆，我，不丁姗姗来迟，屁股后面还跟着送行的胖子，一个都不能少！全到齐了。 呆呆送宝宝，胖子送不丁，送的人儿脸上也见不到一点点恋恋不舍，反而挂着急不可待的笑容，天哪！又是两个重获自由的家伙！ 候车室，由于激动过度，在龙老大的英明决定下亲自指挥失误，一干人马还没出太原就侯错了车，差点上了相反方向的车次。下午220太原到北京的D2010次动车开始检票，最怕出门把我丢了，紧紧跟上前面两头驴，跟着跟着，不对呀！咋嘴里叽里咕噜冒出来的是英语呀！抬眼一看，跟错了，是两头美国背包驴！一回头，龙老大和亲亲儿的兄弟姐妹都泰然自若地坐在原地没动窝呢！我这是怎么了？出师不利呀！我觉得还是肾上腺素惹得祸。 在家，愁坏了老公 侯车室里，愁坏了龙老大 动车上，愁坏了不丁！ “换坐位！换坐位!上校咱俩换换坐儿行不行？越野反了！还没到西藏就高反了”不丁恳切的求着前排的上校，上校笑笑没搭理她，龙队悠悠的看看腕上的海拔表“现在海拔是-80，是低反。 我兴奋的笑神经不可名状发挥着巨大作用，有一句没一句的说着毫不着调的话，折磨着自己，也折磨着身边每一个人哭笑不得。下午四点多，我终于安静下来迷迷糊糊的睡着了，一睁眼，北京到了。 二丫接站，把我们幸福了个稀里哗啦，嘻嘻！有人给拎包，有人给安排饭饭，此时大夫和智老师像两只蜗牛背着重重的壳赶来汇合，一个目的，为了蹭饭呗！嗯，不错丫！丫不错！-----我们很受用哦，一点也不内疚，我们已经习惯了劫富济贫，习惯了，二丫也习惯被黑色会的老老小小打劫，这是一件很幸福的事业呦。北京西旁不远处的李先生牛肉面吃了个舒坦，吃完幸福坐着聊，店家捧出好茶泡上，喝着!坐等晚上九点，拥别可爱的丫！------坐上火车去拉萨！ 北京到拉萨，九张硬卧，三上，三中，三下。不在同一车厢，经过近一个小时的折腾换铺，最终才尘埃落定，六人换到了同一包厢，布丁，郭队，上校在隔过去的包箱。一行九人，我最瘦小，这可是吃了天大的亏！大夫一上车不由分说把我扔上了三楼，还有年龄最小不占优势的不丁，宝宝。我撅着嘴抗议，无效！没想到，在这个无比狭小的空间，我一下就被囚禁了三天••226;••R26; 兴奋了一整天，当晚，在对面三层铺上呆宝宝悉悉索索的鼓捣声中我睡着了，半夜又迷迷糊糊的醒来，发现车停了，已经习惯了列车晃荡荡的摇着睡，真是郁闷！低头问老大，说到了河北高邑了，不管它，接着睡。7月24日，无可奈何的铁路线 大早醒来，窗外一瞄，吓了一跳！硕大的站牌赫然写着----河北高邑，敢情这火车自打停了一步没挪！！问大夫，我们泥石流了！我们还没出河北。车厢里很闷，我的心也很闷••••R26;•;一整天的时间，走走停停，外面风景很烂，懒得去看。吃饭，睡觉，憋的厉害了就像猴子一样荡下一楼走走，车厢里挪到哪都是挨肩擦背的人。到了晚上，车又哼哼唧唧停在宝鸡，跑去问列车员，是山洪冲垮了铁路桥，正在抢修，这一停就是十几个小时。在滞留的共一十八个小时里，人类绝对不会像低智商的猴子那样上窜下跳，而是自得其乐，扎堆闲聊，打扑克，听教授级的人物讲人生，讲社会学，串门听邻家母女讲成长的故事，反正人们是一刻也没有浪费时间，我们的车厢里也聊的不亦乐乎，爆笑声不断！而且座位特别紧张，你不刻意占座位，就只有把在门口听的份了。7月25日福祸相依，大美就在眼前 龙老大总是戳我的脑门儿时有原因的，说我对山西那块蚕蛹比较熟悉，我还真有点惭愧，准确点说，我是一个方向感差到极点的人，曾经好几次在家门口方圆一公里之内迷路过N回，有一次还电话叫了救援，后被传为笑谈。其实，火车是穿过什么省什么市，什么地区，到达我知道的地名，我是真的一概不知。 上午850，火车到达天水，离兰州不远了，窗外的景色瑞丽悦目起来，渐渐呈现出藏区前的高原地貌，人们纷纷去取相机，大夫从行李架上取了相机下来，踩了下面布丁的脚趾，大夫没道歉，还文绉绉的告诉布丁，你的脚太大了，我帮你修理成三寸金莲。简直没天理了！布丁气的哇哇大叫，让智老师管管她丈夫。 火车两旁大片大片金黄的油菜花，大片大片浪漫紫的薰衣草，大片大片绿色的麦田，大片大片湛蓝的天空，星星点点的马群，偶而红顶白墙的矮屋，在眼前闪过，远处海天一色的青海湖上白白的云朵，形成美丽无比的调色板，激起车厢里这群光影美景的痴迷者一声声惊呼，还有那光线！阳光透过纯净的空气，穿过白云的缝隙流泻在这明快的土地上，影一片，晴一片，景色十分旖旎！随着火车的行进，聚集的内地村落渐渐地消失，到处是散居的红房顶和帐篷，金黄和绿色多起来，牦牛多起来，经幡多起来，第一次亲眼看到经幡，我们和西藏的距离在逐渐缩短，西藏的气息越来越浓，我眼里竟有一点点湿润！别人在忙着咔咔嚓嚓的记录美景，我却望着车窗外发呆。火车上拍的麦田 7月26日 淡定，淡定 早上六点，到达安多，望望窗外，叫起其他人，一下全惊呆了，云和山巅正在瞬息万变着，人们大呼小叫的抢着自己的单反，长焦，广角，一阵骚乱，我们这节车厢全沸腾了，惊得我不知道该干什么了，人们从我身旁挤来撞去，宝宝，智老师，采风，大夫，老大撞得我站不住脚，我只有迅速攀上三楼躲起来，真不知道该怎么形容这群疯子！两个钟头后我才溜下来，一低头看见智老师一只脚趿拉着一只宝宝的拖鞋，另一只光着脚。再看宝宝的脚上，更可笑！一只脚上穿着我的凉鞋，另一只穿的是自己的凉鞋，我左脚上穿的是智老师的另一只拖鞋，右脚根本就找不到鞋穿！哎！全疯了！此时，已到达西藏那曲地区，海拔达到了4500米以上，晚点使我们错过了可可西里，确意外捕捉到了那曲藏北草原大美的晨光和念钦唐古拉雪山，格拉丹东雪峰那雄美身姿！这群疯子一边没命的按着快门儿，老大兴奋的喋喋不休，采风和智老师嘴里还不停地念叨着：淡定！淡定！我真是佩服。我们的这个包厢简直乱得没办法下脚了，布丁和郭队不是过来瞅瞅，然后蹙着眉头抛下一句：这包厢里的女人都是邋遢婆姨！天哪，碍我什么事？!车厢里其余旅客此时正在和高原反应坐着殊死的斗争，我们的人，哈哈！没事••R26;•R26;•如梦如幻 初见拉萨 7月26日 初见拉萨，神秘的情人 经轮每转一圈，就离天堂更近一些，车轮每转一圈，就离拉萨更近一些。在这趟西藏旅游专列运行多年首次晚点达十八个小时之后，我们终于在26日中午1245分踏上了拉萨的土地，揭开了他她神秘的面纱。 走出拉萨车站，天气很好，真正呼吸到了西藏第一口清新稀薄的空气，有点甜甜的，怪怪的，该是酥油的味道，这里离太阳很近，应该还有太阳的味道！ 像我们这样的背包客在拉萨人看来不足为奇，拉萨现在是个以旅游为主的城市，各地的游客都在这个季节涌向这里，包括户外爱好者和摄影爱好者，就像后来阿里大北线上的司机小李说的那样，西藏是多数人的梦想，少数人的天堂。站在这块土地上不是每个人都可以看到人间天堂，除了机遇，运气之外，你还需要用你纯净的心灵去打开天堂之门，他才会给你丰厚的回馈！ 来藏之前，西藏这个地方对我而言只是个神秘的名词，我向往，但似乎遥不可及，此时此刻，我却幸福的站在了这里，有点云里雾里，感谢大夫和此次相伴出行的兄弟姐妹，大家的坚持才有了我坚定地假期，没有大家的推波助澜，我此刻应该还囚在我的办公室里凭空向往。 在火车站留了影，九个人分到三辆出租直奔市区，此次的义务领队大夫在半个月前已经联系好住处----暮野青年旅社，这是拉萨唯一坐落在拉萨八廓古城核心保护区内的青年旅舍，也就是8264驴友大本营，价格便宜，这是个藏式四合院，房顶挂满了风马旗，这里没有星级服务，但他可以为你提供自已动手，丰衣足食的设施，如自己洗洗衣服，做做饭，自己亲手在人家白白的墙上涂涂鸦，让每一位来到拉萨的驴友有一个可以释放自己的第三空间。几百面来自全国各地户外俱乐部赠送的旗，上面满了一个个主人好朋友们的名字，每一位来到这里的驴友都可以找到自己熟悉的志、熟悉的名字，倍感亲切，暖到心里的阳光、五颜六色的风马旗、满院飘香的菜香和酒香……暮野驴舍是主人喜力独具匠心的杰作， 一个用理想堆积的精神家园；一个绝对理想主义者的家、驴友的家…… 进门一楼拐角处，我看到了山西霞客行户外俱乐部的会旗，出身霞客行户外的我们，倍感亲切。 十一张床的“珠峰大本营”温馨干净的大屋，承揽了我们一路的疲惫， 褪去一身的尘埃，在舒适中小憩一会儿。中午就在暮野顶层的天台餐厅解决了午饭，敞开式的布局，简单、粗放、民族化的装饰，让人心情放松。布丁点的随意，饭菜非常可口，秀色可餐的是居然抬眼看到不远处巍峨伫立的布达拉，这是一种幸福，还是一种感动？ 下午休整，不做具体安排，原则：尽量少活动，多睡，预防高反。一连坐了三天的火车，都疲惫了，大家不约而同的选择了睡午觉。出门三天了，我都没上过厕所，不知道是不是属于高反范畴，趁大家睡的香，我溜出驴友之家，到街上逛逛，顺便买药。高反，没有想象中那么严重吗，我轻轻松松逛了江苏路，找到一家药店买了药，返回暮野，整个家园都静悄悄的，我到一楼服务吧拿了一只字笔，在二楼楼梯拐弯处，信手涂鸦了一番，回屋睡觉！ 晚上，仍足不出户解决了晚饭，喝着啤酒，遥看着神秘的布达拉，那种惬意！原本打算和传说中的布达拉又一次非常正式的会见，却没想到在这里和他不期而遇。暮野餐厅遥望布达拉晒晒装备 7月27日 走近布达拉 暮野提供免费早餐，馒头、咸菜、稀饭。义务财务总监（还未正式任命）布丁今天犒赏三军，特嘱咐大厨给每人加一份煎蛋，她自己却吃了人家三个馒头、四碗稀饭、五碟咸菜、外加一听拉丁鱼罐头、一个煎蛋！愁得人家暮野餐厅的小伙只掉眼泪，咋跟人家店主喜力交待呀！ 9：30兵分两路，曾经来过拉萨到过布宫的龙队、上校、郭队去参观西藏博物馆，大夫，智老师、布丁、采风、宝宝、还有我六个人去参观布宫。 布达拉一直存在着，从小到大一直听说着，却没怎么做过功课。没有理性的认识，只有感性的理解，我是个靠感觉大于靠理性分析事物的人，绝大多数的时候，我的感性判断非常靠谱。身边的人经常说我是先知，也就是先感再知，等我触摸到他，领悟到他的神韵，我想我会更深的理解布达拉。在这里，我不想对这座宏大建筑的历史沿革、建筑特色、宗教渊源，文化遗产做过多的描述，那大多是网上功课的摘录袭抄，而是以我的感觉为主线，做一次情感随想。 遥看过布达拉，如今站在他的面前，仰望这座存在了一千三百年多年的“白色宫殿”，我还是感到无比震撼和由衷的惊叹！人在他面前显得如此渺小，他不仅神秘，他还有种巍然气势使你对他顶礼膜拜，宗教的信仰在这里非常浓郁，这座依山而建的建筑是公元7世纪松赞干布为迎娶文成公主而兴建的规模宏大的宫堡，他到底具有怎样的魔力，诱使人们如此着迷？ 入口处十分严格的安全检查之后。我们拾级而上，还没等我抬眼望个全貌，只听见“噗通---哐！”的一声，布丁首先一个扎扎实实的响头磕了下去，不是吧！这可不是五台山，这可是藏传佛教，再说了，这头不是这个磕法！布丁揉着自己的膝盖满脸委屈：奶奶的！摔死我了，看来前世是造孽了，一进门就让我磕这麽大一个头，我的相机！！！旁的游客认真的说：磕的好！磕的好！磕了就解了。没想到武功高强的不丁也有失蹄儿的时候，哈哈！ 我们是经过特批的一群人，省了提前一天的预约，进门特殊的顺利，不跟团，当然也没有导游，送我们的人告诉我们只能混导游了.这儿的导游不像内地，白听讲解会不高兴，会想方设法的甩你，还是这儿的导游明理，一个人也是讲，十个人也是讲，不多我们几只耳朵！再说了，在布宫这麽人多地窄的地方，你防的过来麽?!挑长的一明快、顺眼的导游小伙儿，混！还不错，普通话过关，没口音，而且有问必答，只是有点给不上步伐，这里对他们带团导游有考核（天哪，这地方也有考核这个字眼，这让我想起单位的指考核，郁闷！）----一个小时之内，必须将团带出布宫，否则取消下次带团进宫的资格。我们这群没组织的闲散人等，只能多混几任导游了。进入白宫，视线一下变得昏暗，酥油的味道浓烈到窒息，仿佛进了不见天日的迷宫，宫外阳光明媚，光和热气被西域特有的牦牛毛制成的挂帘隔开，人很多，中国游客，外国游客，藏人。我被这第三种人深深感动着，他们着传统藏装，神情专注，头脑里装着不可亵渎的神灵，虔诚而忘我。他们携儿带女，大多千里迢迢远道徒步而来，手里捧着纯纯的酥油，向他们心中至高无上的神灵奉上自己执着的信仰，这种虔诚的气氛相互感染着，没有民族之分，没有国界之分！布宫又通过建筑艺术体积的无限夸张和极度渲染，布局的强烈对比和互相陪衬，尽情表现了佛法神威，告诫人们，惟有超脱尘世，皈依佛门，才是通向天国的境地。不同角度看布宫 进入殿堂，南壁玻璃罩内的那枚代表权势的神秘手印让我印象颇深，据史料记载：1682年五世达赖喇嘛圆寂后，摄政第巴226;桑结嘉措为了让工程顺利进行，将五世达赖喇嘛圆寂的消息秘不发丧长达13年之久。因此，公元1693年布宫重建工程结束后，落成纪念碑只得以无字碑的形式出现。而今天人们到布宫朝拜、参观，大多会从这块地处红山脚下的无字碑开始他们游历的步伐。还有至今未设灵塔的六世达赖喇嘛：红宫主体为达赖喇嘛的灵塔殿和佛殿。一世至四世达赖喇嘛的灵塔分别安放在日喀则和拉萨，五世至十三世达赖喇嘛等八位的灵塔则全部安放在布达拉宫的红宫里。布达拉宫里唯一保留有六世达赖喇嘛遗迹的地方，是他曾经的寝宫——德丹吉殿。缘何如此，据称是这位被誉为“情歌圣手”的活佛其时争议颇多。 六世达赖喇嘛14岁时入主布达拉宫，传闻他始终未能忘情于世俗生活，并以亲身感受创作了大量诗歌。相传八阔街的玛吉阿米，就是他当年与情人幽会的地方。康熙三十二年，仓央嘉措殃及于西藏的政教斗争，被清廷废除，解送北上，传说道经今青海湖时，夜中遁去，不知所终。 当然，我不用费心布宫的历史由来，但这座用金子和珍宝筑成的宫殿确实让我惊诧不已。布宫，宫宇叠砌，迂回曲折，与山体有机地融合，昭示周而复始的规律，这是布达拉宫给人最为直接的感受。 从布宫出来，沐浴着炽烈的阳光，身上有着从未有过的轻松，仿佛将所有的罪孽在神灵面前涤荡一清，混混沌沌的进去，清清爽爽的出来，烦恼统统的不见，心轻松到可以放飞！绕着宫墙汇入街上的人流，藏人，汉人，宗教派人士，无神论者，，车水马龙在这片圣土上依旧川流不息着，我不禁心生慨叹：人如蝼蚁，却是万物之灵，改造着这个世界，也筑造着心灵的家园。到底是人创造了神，还是神创造了人？答案无从知晓。僧侣 偶是越野偶们的首领----龙老大我们的上校，是真的上校哦！这是武功高强的布丁 驱车到西郊和第二小分队汇合，在罗布林卡附近的一家川菜馆解决了午饭，下午接着逛历代达赖喇嘛的夏宫---罗布林卡公园，不过60元的门票价格不菲，这是一座宫廷式园林，绿树成荫，是历来传统藏戏及民间歌舞表演的重要场所。进园不久，就发现这是个很好的去处，环境幽静，绿树成荫，氧气充足，青青的草地诱惑着酒足饭饱的我们小憩一番，没等龙老大的号令，就卧倒了一片。这个美丽的季节，美丽的地方，不仅仅吸引着外地人，本地藏人也会携朋招友来此踏青，草地上摆上香醇的青稞酒及各种美食，就着糌粑，喝着上好的酥油茶。相互高声说一句：“扎西德勒”！如有客人到访，家庭的主妇就会端出清香可口的酥油茶，恭恭敬敬地捧到客人面前。客人不能轻意拒绝，至少要喝上三碗，喝得越多，就会被认为懂得礼貌。龙队和上校就是这个时候过去讨了人家三杯青稞酒，喝完美滋滋的砸吧着嘴坐在草地上回味！ 做驴的时候，什么苦都能吃，等做回猪了，想着法儿的享受！偌大个园林，没走了多少路，没进了几座园中寺院，就想着地儿歇了，索性尽情享受一番，园中觅一清净茶社，来几壶价格便宜又味道纯正的藏式酥油茶和甜茶，坐在树下的阴凉地儿美美地品着，布丁幸福的感慨：不要太幸福呦！老大幸福地总结：喝了酥油茶，从此山不再高，路不再遥远！-----真是幸福的一天。 由于高反，食欲下降，我决定晚饭免了，早点休息，却被布丁不由分说赶上了天台，并亲自给调了一碗香喷喷的汤面，意外地勾起了我的食欲，干掉了满满一大碗！ 这里的时间和内地相差近两个小时，布达拉的夜景十分壮观，晚9：30----10：30布宫整个灯火通明，在夜空的映衬下批上了一层神密的外衣，魅力十足。这群疯狂的人们，体力超乎想象，九点多，在内地已经快洗洗睡了，龙老大居然带着一支队伍，全副武装，长枪短炮，如同一群夜行军，要夜探布达拉。房间里留下了头痛的上校，胸闷的大夫，感冒的采风，浑身没劲的越野。十一点多，迷迷乎乎听见部队回来了，一个个脸上没有眉飞色舞，全都面无表情，象霜打了的茄子，我起身问：被抓了？布丁：非！老大今儿是打上鸡血了，把我们楞生生从布达拉给遛回来了，腿筋都抽了三回！我窃喜,倒头接着睡…… 大夫花絮（1）到拉萨的第一天，因大家混住一间房，大夫有点心猿意马，不肯入睡，第二天就高反 了，第二天晚上，借此契机，要求换床到美眉布丁旁边那张床上睡。 布丁：你吃了豹子胆了！？ 大夫：我没吃豹子胆，但我吃了安定了！ 布丁：那我就放心了！看你也是有贼心没贼胆! 大夫碍于智老师在场不好吭气，自言自语：贼要睡了！老大有没有鸡血，给我打点。 老大朝我嚷嚷：护士！咱还有鸡血吗？给大夫打点！ 我嚷：别开玩笑了，睡吧！！！ 大家从被窝里笑醒，上校一跃而起：我们没开玩笑！我们说正经的呢！还有没有鸡血，给我也来点！！！ 全体笑喷…….全体卧倒！喝着酥油茶，幸福的像花儿一样！ 7月28日 继续在暮野休整，规定早5点起床，睁眼就8点了，今天游览大昭寺，说实话，大昭寺的香火很盛，人多到拥挤，还要排队，如果在平时，我不会去凑这个热闹，但这是西藏的大昭寺，不去不合适，只有硬着头皮一头扎进如海的善男信女当中，扎进那片烟雾缭绕的酥油味里，拜了神灵，观了佛面，敬献了格桑花，速速出寺，再逗留半个时辰，准晕在里面。 大昭寺在藏人眼里，是神圣的庙宇，他们会倾其所有，尽一生的积蓄用来拜谒，不管千里迢迢，还是山穷水恶，钱用尽了，一路乞讨而来，路人大多乐善好施，助其成业，也求己福。所以信徒众多，衣衫褴褛，手摇转经筒，磕着长头，梭巴仁波切开释：“转动经纶，使一切有情（不只是人，也包括昆虫等）均不会堕落三恶趣，他们会获得天人身，或往生净土。 这就是他们信仰的世界，我对藏传佛教没有研究，不懂但很尊重，有信仰应该是件好事。布施远道而来同样也是远道而来 宗教的力量 宗教的力量宗教的力量这里超人如云，沉贴的最高纪录，刚发了贴几秒钟不到，沉到下一版了，郁闷！{5_151} 下午，自由活动，龙队去丹杰林路上的户外店购置了气罐，为明天的阿里之行----大北线做准备。我陪采风逛街购物，来西藏之前她理了个红军发型，戴上她那顶帽子，有人说她像地质工珠峰是必然的，我觉得我这辈子登珠峰是不可能了，能够亲眼看到珠峰我也觉的是一件可望不可及的事情，后天居然要去珠峰，住在大本营，我是真真儿的有点懵。虔诚的藏人在转寺大昭寺前合个影路过的哥哥姐姐们，请顶顶贴，否则好文美图大家都看不到喽！ 7月29日 魂牵梦绕的阿里----我们来了 约好八点启程，利利索索打好包，等到太阳晒到屁股了，司机小李才开着他那辆18号丰田4500出现在我们面前，一个高大、憨厚、热情的甘肃小伙儿，还有另一位司机小朱和他的16号丰田4500姗姗来迟，接上我们出发。 一辆车四个坐儿，两辆车八个人，偏偏就多我一个，小李说，坐后面吧，查的紧。这样我被塞进了后面行李堆儿，似乎这种情况就是为我专门准备的。最可气的是坐在前面的大夫和布丁总是象看猴子一样回过头来看我，后备厢是和前面相通的，靠窗多了一个竖的座位，在上校的帮助下摞在后面的徒步大背包规整的还可以，出了市区几下颠波我就被埋在了行李堆里，咂得我眼冒金星！更可气的是后门不能开，要想放风还得光着脚提着鞋从后座上爬出来，非常辛苦！就像上车没买票的待遇！ 快到羊湖（羊卓雍错）的时候，苦难终于结束了，我被获释坐到了副驾旁边的加坐上，视野无比开阔。 沿着拉贡公路往机场方向走，过一条隧道，道路出现分岔，一条是通往机场的，另一条是通往日喀则的，去江孜要走去机场的路，我们4500盘绕在山间，弯路比较多，但路况还好。过了甘多拉山口就可以看到美丽的羊卓雍错了，只见蓝天下群山环抱着碧蓝的湖水，远处天边矗立着雪山，静如处子的羊湖让我们惊叹不已，后来得知羊卓雍错和玛旁雍错、纳木错同为西藏三大圣湖。我们的司机也特别配合，他会寻找合适的拍摄角度为我们停车，狂热的拍摄人尽情挥洒热情。公路沿着湖畔到卡浪子，这时候，天暗下来，我们的车一会儿冲进雨里，一会儿冲进阳光里，很有意思，司机说，这就是所谓的“十里不同天”都是头顶上的那片云彩在翻云覆雨。冲出那片有意思的云彩约两个多小时后，壮观的卡诺拉冰川就呈现在眼前了。我的一生中虽没经历过大富大贵，却经历了如此大美，我认为这也是老天赐予的一份意外收获。 相传，羊湖是天上的仙女下凡变成的。由于湖水的深浅不同和光照的变化，湖水从里到外颜色逐层变幻，据说，如果俯首凝视羊湖，就能在水中看到自己的前生和来世，传说归传说，我相信每个人都不会愿意真的去探索自己的前世来生，活着的美好在于明天的不可预测，未知才使生活变的有意义，今天活着就能看到明天要做什麽，生命会在哪个季节消逝，那将是一件多么可怕、生不如死的事情啊。 看着美丽的羊湖，上校立刻表示有裸游的迫切需要，特别想让羊湖这个美丽的仙女拥抱一下他嫩滑的身体，他渴望一头扎进湖里，出来就返老还童变成一妙龄少女或英俊少男，上校说话的态度一本正经，口气十分的恳切，应该能够感动上苍。 此时此刻卡诺拉冰川就矗立在我们眼前，长长的冰舌由山间而下，冰川下五彩的经幡随风飒飒作响，闭上眼，感受着拂面而过的高原之风，我感到自己的心境无限的扩展开来，空旷而辽远……. 下午七点，路过宗山古堡，是电影《红河谷》的外景拍摄地，当时没反应过来，所以印象不是十分深刻，拍了几张照片匆匆而去。过了江孜县，已是西藏的黄昏时刻，一片大光从山边投射下来，光线不强不弱，落在公路两边的青稞田里，山暗田明，远暗近明，正是我们想要的大光！我们跳下车以迅雷不及掩耳盗铃之势钻进田边抢拍，十分钟的时间，大光移走，相信大家都有了几张大作，就连用松下LX2拍的这几张大片都非常满意！ 日喀则距离拉萨250公里，海拔3800米，比拉萨略高，是臧南的重镇，日喀则臧语称“喜葛次”意为“如意庄园”是西藏第二大城市和宗教中心，称后臧地区。这一带气候温和，日照充足，是西藏的粮仓。今晚就住在日喀则，司机帮我们联系了一家经济、干净的小店----金兰卓玛住吧，名字很有意思，里面的设施也别有风味，一进门就能看到舒服的秋千藤椅和摇椅，让你一解疲劳，我们就住在后院的二楼，放了行李，集合吃饭。西藏有名的怪现象：四川的饭馆，河南的出租。真是不假，就是没有山西的东东！ 饭吃的舒服又热闹，布丁这个大总管还算不错！跑里跑外，像李连英一样辛苦，凑合用吧！饭桌上就“人工呼吸”方面诸多问展开激烈讨论，我有点饿，没听清楚由来，不细述了，好象是以布丁为人工呼吸的模特，鼓励大家勤于练习户外急救知识，要知详情请致电布丁同志为你细细道来！ 卡诺拉冰川 光影大片 翻云覆雨 风起云涌([]
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周文婷要不要看比萨欧洲50天，总花费18000人民币的故事？！ 又是一年一度的比萨出走日，9月1日下的飞机，历经12国50天的欧洲之旅圆满结束。本来想在沉淀沉淀再来发帖，不过发现这次的照片实在是太多了，还是赶紧放上来，早点和大家分享，不然不知道要更新到什么时候。不过看过比萨以前帖子的人都知道，比萨的“坑”品有保障，更新虽慢，但绝不会虎头蛇尾。 熟悉比萨风格的都知道比萨的片子绝不是风景大片，而是走进生活，让你更加深入的了解各国的风土人情。欧洲是全世界的青年都想要去的地方，那里自由、平等、和谐，人们的生活节奏是如此的慢，人与人之间的交往是如此的简单，人们的言行是如此的自由，比萨的沙发之旅会带你走进他们的家庭，去看一看欧洲人是怎样生活的，他们的生活习惯和我们又有哪些不同。 这次12国50天的行程确实有些赶，比萨不是在车上，就是在行走的路上。听了拉脱维亚沙发主的建议，整个欧洲之旅几乎都是大巴，只有一次逼不得已搭了一次车，结果夜宿加油站，但却结识了忘年交——一个意大利老头；只有一次搭飞机，还多交了10欧的check in费（不做功课的下场）；只有一次被臭虫咬的经历，你现在还确定欧洲很干净吗？当比萨在佛罗伦萨喝着啤酒抽着大麻时，房祖名在自己的家中因吸食大麻被逮捕（大麻啊，比烟叶劲大的一种草，竟被说成吸毒，那吸烟也会上瘾，为什么不说是吸毒？）；当比萨在巴塞罗那的海滩裸晒时，国内的妹妹还朝着白富美奋力靠近；当比萨飞回北京在飞机上想看看北京的时候，只看到一片灰霾，直到感觉飞机落地，才看到地面，多可悲的空气质量。估计大家有很多关于欧洲的问问比萨1、问：欧洲真的很干净吗？答：空气很干净，地面不干净，到处都是烟头，大家抽完烟喜欢随手扔地上。2、问：欧洲人都喷香水吗？ 答：当然不是。经常走在路上一阵劲风扑面，能噎死比萨。3、问：欧洲人真的是白天洗澡吗？ 答：是的，早上必须洗，不然会熏死人的。4、问：欧洲人的家都是非常大吗？ 答：不全是。大城市的房价很贵，住小公寓、合租公寓的比比皆是。5、问：欧洲真的是红灯停绿灯行吗？ 答：不是的。欧洲车少人少，有时候红灯的时候路上没有车，大家就不会站在那里等红灯。但是即使行人闯红灯，汽车也会在离行人至少5米时停下，让行人先过。6、问：欧洲的公共厕所是都有卫生纸吗？ 答：是的。除了那些移动公厕，所有的厕所都有卫生纸。而且欧洲人不用纸篓，家家户户的厕所里也没有纸篓，直接扔马桶里冲走。……….还是和以前一样，惫懒的比萨还是没有做攻略，买了机票就飞了，走一站联系下一站的沙发主，这一路就靠他们了，哪里有好吃的哪里有好玩的，怎会逃的了他们的手心。所以如果有景点我介绍错误，请大家及时指正。首先介绍一下这次旅行的12个国家，按照先后顺序：俄罗斯、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、波兰、、德国、荷兰、比利时、捷克、奥地利、意大利、西班牙、法国。其次我想大家最关心的是证问吧。跟大家介绍一下，我这次办了两个证，一个是俄罗斯证（淘宝上办的，只需要提供护照和照片），另一个是申根证。这里重点说一下申根证：1、我的是荷兰，因为手续最简单，出时间最短，拒率最低。2、我是自己递的，全部资料都是自己准备，证要求什么就提供什么，不要求的也不需要提供。3、申根证最需要注意的就是行程单和住宿预订。我的行程单是用穷游助手编辑的，住宿预订是在booking上预订，证拿到手后就全部取消了。机票：全程只飞了三次，分别是北京——莫斯科、都灵——巴塞罗那、巴黎——北京。总费用大概6400左右。都是提前2-3天买的机票，因为这次没有行程计划，走一步算一步所以没有提前买机票。住宿：比萨50天只住了4天的旅店，其他全部是沙发冲浪，所以住宿费用也就1000元人民币左右。交通：除了荷兰——比利时，整个意大利是火车，都灵——巴塞罗那是飞机，其余全部是大巴，大巴是欧洲最经济安全的交通工具了。之后我会在各国的游记中给大家介绍几个欧洲不错的廉价大巴。不要以为廉价就不好，所有的大巴都有卫生间，免费WIFI。现金：只带了400美金（只花了100美金），一张华夏银行卡，欧洲银联识的ATM还是很多的，随花随取更安全。行李：1、依旧是45升的包包，几件衣服，一个大围巾、睡袋，不再是简单洗漱用品了，因为欧洲物价贵，能带的都带齐了吧，当然有钱人可以自动忽略我说的。2、转换插头就带那种万能转换头就行，淘宝上十元左右，轻便实用。3、不用带卫生纸了，那种小包的纸巾带些就行，因为欧洲走到哪里都会有卫生纸，即使是大巴的卫生间都会有卫生纸，我带了两包卫生纸都没有派上用场。36楼 俄罗斯—圣彼得堡 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53092793.html183楼 拉脱维亚—里加https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53442553.html218楼 立陶宛—维尔纽斯https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53580431.html250楼 波兰—华沙https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53597685.html297楼 德国——柏林 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53779008.html341楼 荷兰——阿姆斯特丹 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-54202792.html427楼 荷兰——鹿特丹 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-55214364.html471楼 比利时——布鲁塞尔 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-55279623.html526楼 德国——法兰克福 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-55392367.html628楼 捷克——布拉格 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-56146326.html692楼 奥地利——维也纳 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-56395186.html飞机上坐我旁边的妹子是在天津上学的莫斯科人，一聊才发现她认识好几个我的朋友，包括已经回白俄的两个好朋友！下飞机她带我去找ATM机取现。ATM就在电梯的右手边，百事可乐的旁边。ATM是全俄文操作，没有英文，妹子全程帮助我搞定，先去了3000卢布。妹子的父亲来接她，约好回津喝一杯。沿着有这个指示的志，去坐火车前往莫斯科市中心。最快捷的购票方法就是机器自助购票，看到很多人排队的地方，就是购票点了。机器购票非常的快捷方便，有中文操作界面。这个就是车票，进站的时候扫描上面的条码。如果不会机器购票，也有人工售票的，不过要排队。机场快线还是挺高大上的！火车上有可以放行李的架子。下了火车就要倒地铁，莫斯科的地铁站我很无语，因为没有做功课，还是照大众地铁站去找地铁站，结果绕了好几圈，几次从地铁站前经过都不知道那个就是地铁站，一直认为那是一家公司或商场什么的。卖地铁票的基本上都是俄罗斯大妈，不要指望她们能听懂你说英文，所以第一次买票又是一个好心妹子的帮忙，在俄罗斯的期间，经常被妹子帮忙！莫斯科地铁票40卢布我去俄罗斯之前联系的沙发主，和她约定在地铁站见面，因为这个地铁站只有一个出口。同时来的还有沙发主的另外两个沙发客，其中一个是阿根廷人，准备从莫斯科坐火车去北京，哈哈。在背包的时候不小心把腰扭了，当时就不能动了，疼的要命，到了沙发主家放下行李就躺着了，他们晚上出去喝酒我也没跟着去，实在是太疼，微信联系国内的好友求助怎么快速治疗扭伤。这是我在俄罗斯的第一个沙发主这个是她家 晚上睡床的睡床，睡地的睡地，我睡的沙发 7月10日今天沙发主第一个出门上班了，一个沙发客也早早出门见朋友去了，阿根廷的小伙在收拾行李，今天他就要去坐火车了。我因为腰扭了，也没打算出去转悠，而且一下不能适应莫斯科的天气，这真不是夏天的温度，还是那句话，不做功课冻死人啊，谁知道欧洲的夏天如此凉快。我这次出门只带了一件长袖，这件长袖一直穿到了巴黎，呵呵！因为家门钥匙留给了我，所以要等阿根廷的小哥走后我才能出门， 沙发就是这样往往刚开始熟悉就要说再见了。记住这个土耳其烤肉吧，全欧洲最便宜有管饱的食物了，有菜有肉有干粮。整个欧洲行吃的最多的就是它了。但是各国的口味都不太一样。这一天就是在沙发主家附近转悠转悠，缓解一下背部疼痛，不过我朋友告诉我的方法还挺管用，扭到腰及时按这种方法运动，基本上有两天就好了。还跟我沙发主说今天逛了几个公园，她就说那你走了很远啊，我说没有啊，就在你家附近，她说我家附近没有公园。然后我才知道人家所谓的公园基本上就是一片森林了，像这种的草地那就是街边的绿化带。 沙发主住的位置相当于北京的四环，但比四环贵多了。俄罗斯就是这样，只有莫斯科和圣彼得堡的收入高、消费贵，其他的地方都穷的要死，如果能适应莫斯科的消费，那么到了西欧也不会被高消费吓到。这次比萨基本上都是用手机拍的照片，所以有时画面不清晰或有些抖，请大家不要介意。进屋发现门口的招财猫，原来沙发主去过中国不少地方。我这位沙发主周五就要出城去度周末，所以联系了另外一个沙发主，今天去他家住。这个沙发主离现在的沙发主家不远地铁两站就到了，走路的话20分钟。这是我在莫斯科的第二个沙发主家，沙发主是个IT工程师，他把他的卧室让给我睡，他睡在客厅。看看就知道了，卧室除了有这么一个吓人的模型，就什么都没有了，客厅至少还有电视、电脑等各种娱乐设备。卧室客厅厨房 俄罗斯人大都很严肃，应该说大部分东欧的人都是不爱笑的。我这个沙发主就是，所以搞得我也不是很爱说话了，之后他给我的评价就是安静又冷静的女生，呵呵。沙发主家的窗外我觉得自己特别二，明明看见晚上有雨，气温这么低，结果第二天还穿着人字拖出去，二到家了。7月11日今天真是难忘的一天啊，比萨最爱穿的就是人字拖了，今天也是穿的它，结果把姐都冻傻了！真的不知道为什么一夜之间气温就降到如此之低。早上出门的时候，沙发主已经穿上卫衣、夹克了，我在屋子里面没感觉啊，依旧穿着人字拖出去了，结果走了一段路后就开始后悔为什么不穿球鞋，可是也不能回去了啊，沙发主要去上班，不能耽误人家工作。关键是这个沙发主不给家门钥匙。他把我送到了红场，自己再坐地铁去上班。地铁里有卖面包的，买了两个当早点，然后开始今年夏天最冷的一日游。一出地铁就是这个样子的。拍照的时候认识了一个西班牙的小哥，他住在马德里要去泰国度假，在莫斯科转机。俄航在欧洲是性价比较高的航空公司，大多数欧洲人穷游旅行亚洲会选择俄航。小伙有10个小时的转机时间就来红场转悠。这是克林姆林宫的外墙如果我说这个莫斯科著名的建筑物，经常出现在封面、明信片的教堂我不知道叫什么名字，不会有人笑话我吧。整个莫斯科我唯一能叫出名字的就是克林姆林宫和红场，呵呵。和西班牙小哥合个影看看今天的气温，姐感觉又回到冬天了。西班牙小哥也是从温暖的南欧飞来，准备飞去炎热的泰国，衣服也是没有多少，同样冻得不行，我们完全没有心情去看什么克林姆林宫了，决定找个暖和的地方喝一杯。克林姆林宫前的喷泉找了家餐厅能喝酒能上网的中午的时候，小哥说要吃一顿俄罗斯的传统菜，其实就是烤肉、牛排什么的，在我感觉这个欧洲的菜都是一个口味的。然后我们就一路走一路问，想找一家地道的俄餐厅俄罗斯人得英语真是不敢恭维，问了无数人才遇见一个哥们儿英语非常好，给我们指了一条正确的路，找到一家地道的俄餐厅。坐我们旁边的是几个中国人，他们都在莫斯科呆了很多年了，这次正好是陪从国内来这边的一个领导出来玩，他们说我们还是很会挑餐厅的。幸亏有他们，不然全俄文的菜单还真看不懂，主菜我要的牛肉539卢布，可真不便宜，不过看着挺小一块，但是我一个人吃还是有点多。传说中的红菜汤传说中的格瓦斯路上会有这种路，按着指示可以找到最近的银行，虽然看不懂俄文，但是数字几百米还是看的懂的。这家银行有银联示可以使用银联取现。晚上需要我沙发主帮我买火车票，所以先取些现金。我有个不好的毛病就是很粗心，这个在国内还好办，但是这次因为粗心可是闹了不少笑话。这次取钱看也不看就在那里按下一步下一步，结果取了一把百元钞票。还好银行的人好说话，给我换成了千元大钞便于携带。 西班牙小哥吃完午饭就回机场了，取完钱已经下午4点了，气温也在慢慢回升，溜达一会就找个地方坐了。莫斯科的地铁全部是俄文，没有英文。如果不懂俄文，最好是提前知道要去的站名，然后对照字母找到几号线和方向，还是比较容易的，不过报站就完全听不懂了。换乘的时候注意脚下，上面会有数字沿着方向走就可以找到换乘线路莫斯科的地铁非常的深，大约要2-3分钟才能到达底部对照字母可以找到乘车方向莫斯科的夏天几乎没有黑夜，晚上11点多感觉像是黄昏，然后早上3点多天又亮了7月12日这一路上住了很多沙发，只有两个沙发主临时改变日程，其中一个就是这位莫斯科的，说好了住到周日，结果周六人家告诉我要和家人出城度周末，所以要早早起床。我赶紧联系圣彼得堡的沙发主，告诉他要提前一天到。车票买的是最便宜的，普通硬座，不过上车才发现是卧铺车厢改的，完全可以躺上去。下午的火车，但是一大早就要跟沙发主出门，把我送到地铁站，不到9点就到火车站了。早点又吃的这个这是火车站周围([]
夜间m1313不能看
李宜希行走乌孙，源于半年前一张湖水的照片。湖看起来不大，但很有灵气，湖中倒影的，是一座貌似没有名气的雪山，但却很庄重。湖和山的搭配，没有玛旁雍错加冈仁波齐的豪华阵容，更没有雅鲁藏布加南迦巴瓦的恢弘气势，但是不知为何，无比摄人心魄。整个照片所拍摄的，不像一个常人可以企及的地方。经过多方打听，湖的名字，叫阿克库勒湖，驴友尊称为天堂湖，而为了来到湖边，要走过一条叫乌孙的神奇古道。。。于是，心生萌动，放下喀纳斯，放下禾木，一心朝拜天堂湖。原来打动我的照片已经不知去向，就用自己的照片开吧！-------------------------------------------------------------------最终的行程（每天徒步时间与公里数为大概数值）：D009.24行程准备提前到达伊宁集中采购物资D109.25田园牧道先包车伊宁到琼库什台，后轻装徒步到包扎敦木屋5小时15公里海拔变化1937m - 2827m D209.26荒原密境轻装徒步 从包扎敦木屋经过包扎敦达坂到新溜索（老溜索上游5公里处）11小时 20公里海拔变化2827m - 3603m - 2078mD309.27森林峡谷重装徒步 从新溜索到天堂湖沟沟口 12小时18公里 海拔变化2078m - 1992m D409.28天空草原重装徒步 从天堂湖沟沟口到天堂湖头 11小时17公里 海拔变化 1992m - 3008mD509.29湖景幻境重装徒步 从天堂湖头到天堂湖尾 观光休整 3小时4公里海拔变化3008m - 3006mD609.30雪山达坂部分重装部分轻装上阿克布拉克达坂后，重装下到包奥孜克里克河谷营地 10小时17公里海拔变化3006m - 3788m - 2892m D710.01千山万水重装徒步 走出包奥孜克里克峡谷 12小时39公里海拔变化 2892m - 1838m-------------------------------------------------------在走之前，就已经听说，乌孙，夏特，狼C，为新疆三大线路，不但路程艰辛，行程长久，而且风景绝佳，很多徒步爱好者和驴友将这里并列为国内徒步线路的里程碑式目。而对于这三条线路，则有大侠（欢迎大侠露脸）评论道“个人认为就难度来说：狼c》乌孙》夏特 但风景来说：乌孙》狼c》夏特 知名度来说夏特》狼c》乌孙.”经过多方面的了解，乌孙的相对低知名度，使得这里得到了较好的保护，原始的道路上几乎没有任何现代人摧残的痕迹，而简单计算了一下，所有前前后后到过乌孙的背包客，应该不会超过三位数。其实，好几年前，就曾经有过走夏特的念头，但是一直没有找到合适的理由，这次机缘巧合，不但走了比夏特更美的路线，而且还避免了过多的人潮 --> 对于一个驴子来说，人越少的地方越是兴奋，虽然我可能还不能算驴。-------------------------------------------------------而对于线路的描述，可以参考“流行2008”在召集帖中的描述：徒步级别：探险级活动（高风险+高强度难度+美景）徒步内容：峡谷穿越+翻越天山+高海拔徒步+溜索渡河+寻古探幽+涉冰水渡河主要面临的风险：狼群、雪豹、灰熊、高原反应并发症、掉进冰达坂的冰川逢隙中、被冰水河冲走以及其它未列出的风险小麦补充：因此，对于要走这条线路的驴友，尤其是新驴，一定要做好相应的准备。-------------------------------------------------------乌孙古道，从百度百科上查到：乌孙古道是贯通南疆与伊犁之间的交通便道，起始于新疆昭苏县夏塔乡境内、向南沿夏塔河谷、翻越冰达坂、终至南疆阿克苏地区温宿县境内，民间传说称唐玄奘曾穿越此古道。清初，南疆和田、喀什、阿克苏等地区的很多维吾尔族百姓经过古道举家迁移至伊犁地区的昭苏。这古道也是国内外探险爱好者涉足的古道。-------------------------------------------------------对于装备，为了首帖的完整性，我把本来在后面的描述贴过来，当然，鉴于几位驴友的建议，价格也一并列出，给大家参考。包类： 主包是deuter 55+10, 背了好几年了，这次懒得换大包，结果实际7天用起来稍微有点小，徒步过程中有些东西需要外挂，取东西方便性一般，自重不轻。但是vari quick的调节非常方便，air contact的设计也比较合理，背负系统还是非常满意的。价格：打6折以后1000左右，忘记详细了。小包是Quechua 一个轻量化小包，装东西还行，但是比起队友的kailas变色龙还是有一些差距。价格：免费，公司发的。相机包是KATA DC435，小倒是差不多够了，平常都是放在大包里，相机一般都是单另挂脖子上。价格：好像350。医药包杂物包洗漱包都是用的Deuter,平常用挺好的，对于长线半重装，这些重量确实需要考虑考虑。价格：每个包大概100的样子。防水袋是淘宝买得尖峰，两个XL,一个装睡袋，一个装衣服等，还有一个S的装一些小件换洗衣服。重量还好。不过还好最后他们都没有派上真正用场。价格：每个小几十。密封食品袋买了很多，主要是用来分放每天的食品和路餐。价格：一盒十几块好像。上身：外套：The North Face Hyven 冲锋+抓绒二合一。多年前买得衣服，冲锋的透气不行，但是防风防刮防撕裂还不错，保暖还行，徒步大部分时间冲锋都只能绑起来，只穿抓绒，而且是敞口。价格：打六折1200好像。内衣：patagonia C3, 非常不错，看着很薄，保暖还行，贴身穿也舒服，天热的时候单穿也可以，散热排汗都可以。价格：360.内衣：另外带了一个非户外普通保暖内衣，早晚在营地时候穿，怕冷的人还是很有必要的。价格：200左右。头套：淘宝买装恐怖分子的那种抓绒头套，平常用太热，爬达坂时嘴和鼻子部分湿气又有点重，还好这个头套嘴部开口比较大，直接扯到下巴下面即可。价格：小几十。下身：冲锋：Arc'teryx Alpha SL，非常不错！防水防刮防撕裂防风都很好，样子也是稍微处理过的，个人感觉比一般的筒形好看一些，能上就上吧。价格：1300.速干：Quechua某款。其实裤子自身没有任何问，舒适速干都很不错。但是有两个设计不太适合这次的行程，带同类裤子的请注意参考。1，裤腿不能拆卸成短裤，因此过河的时候要卷起来，但是问是这个卷起来的裤腿经常自己脱落，所以过河频繁的时候要不停的卷裤子，尤其当过河中间忘记卷起的时候，过河阻力很大。2.裤子侧面有普通的拉锁设计，这个拉锁刚好和主包胯部绑腰的承重系统重叠，可以想象：走路时候拉锁被承重系统压迫，不停摩擦大腿，结果就是大腿一大块伤疤（我出来后才发现）。对于第二点，一开始我还对大部分冲锋裤没有兜子表示遗憾，后来才发现原来是有好处和道理的。不过实际的擦伤与当时背包的调整等也有很大关系，不过当时已经想不到这些了，只管闭着眼睛走。这一点希望其他高手纠正和补充。价格：300.保暖：Patagonia C4, 保暖不错。10月乌孙天晴的时候，单穿C4+冲锋也不会嫌热，而翻越阿克布拉克达坂的时候，同样的穿着也不会觉得冷。价格：460保暖：另外带了一个普通的羽绒棉裤，早晚在营地的时候穿，怕冷的人很有必要。价格：200雪套：K2的淘宝货，不错。价格：小几十。冰爪：四齿简易冰爪，淘宝货，最后上阿克布拉克达坂的时候很给力。价格：小几十。鞋子：登山鞋：ECCO Yak , 这个鞋是多年前在瑞典当棉鞋买的（国内一直未见此款,淘宝上可以看到一款类似的高帮，但是实际比淘宝那款结实度和防护度高很多）。冲着他的Vibram 底，Goretex面，内外全牦牛皮，我赌了一把走乌孙，结果舒适度，抓地性能，保暖排汗，脚部保护等都非常不错，全程走下来脚部没有任何不适，只是出来后才觉得脚有发肿的感觉。其他队友穿着的一些比较专业的品牌，有磨脚，起泡等情况，应该是磨合不够的原因。不过因为此鞋表面为皮质，7天走下来外皮也直接废了。另外一点要提的是：Vibram的底子，确实比较怕湿的光滑的石头，我因此单脚掉河里两次。这里有一个小经验是：万一真的脚掉到河里，水从上部直接灌进去，要做的就是迅速上岸脱鞋，因为这个时候可能灌进去的水先是被你的coolmax袜子吸掉了，所以直接换个袜子就可以上路。我采取这个方法，而且由于鞋子内部基本为全皮设计，所以虽然经历过两次河水从上部灌入的经历，但是鞋子都还干爽，一点不影响走路。价格：好像是1600.过河鞋：Reebok 超轻厚底超软包裹型运动鞋，多年前买得 舒适度一流，这个鞋子倒是不怎么怕潮湿的光滑石头，因此过河比较给力，只是过完河，这个鞋也磨损的差不多了。价格：800.相机：机身： 索尼a100,伴随5年有余，小毛病开始出现，不过重量倒是合适。价格：7500,06年入手。镜头 索尼zeiss 16-80/3.5-4.5, 焦段非常好，重量还好，这次发照片下来，现在越来越喜欢这个头。价格：4500，港行。电池： 一共带了6块，实际用了5块半，第七天没有拿出相机，提前为过河做好充足准备，结果证明没必要全天不拿相机。价格：1个100左右。另外，这次的照片，除了缩放与名外，只有个别照片用到旋转，裁剪，没有任何照片使用色彩等方面的PS，一个原因是对直接的出片还算满意，另一方面是确实没有时间。。。其他：对讲：北峰320一对，待机很牛，6天间歇着开机，没换电池还有电，第七天为了保险换了备用电池。有体力的最好带一个，落单的时候很有用。价格：一个210.GPS：Garmin Dakota，不错！有可能的话大家都带上，万一落单的时候这个很有用。我们队好几个人都有落单经历，每次1-3小时，都是在黑夜走岔路的时候落单。价格：2200好像。睡袋：Camp Arctic 900, 第一天热得不行，后面刚好，重量好像比起hw没有优势，保暖绝对没有问。价格：1200.帐篷：Big Agnes fly creek UL2, 双人三季帐，只有1公斤，重量超给力，缺点是空间稍小，尤其是门厅空间较小，但是也基本够用，冲着这个重量也值了。价格：2300.套锅：Jetboil Group Cooking System. 这个套锅买了好几年了，之前上太白的时候表现非常给力，3000米的海拔，烧水超快，一点也不怕风。但是这次表现非常差，别人普通的炉子烧水三锅了，我这个一锅才勉强烧开，不知道是不是储存不当还是怎么。另外，这个锅有几个硬伤：一上面的盖子很难盖上，尤其是走这种早晚温度较低的地方，能盖上盖子的时候，只能是吃完饭了，用非常大的力度去盖才行。二底座的盖子更害人，经常忘记卸掉盖子去烧锅，结果最终底盖被我烧掉，弄的整个炉子到处脏兮兮。也许是我太笨？不过听说做同样事情的人有很多。三锅的外面有一圈保暖套，但是问是如果有这个套子，你烧好水往水壶里倒得时候，会有20%的水被这个棉套子吸引到其他方向，倒不进水壶去，很是恼火！总不能每次烧水灌水都要不停拆了再装这个套子吧。价格：700.气罐：这次买的大气罐，优点是比起两个小气罐重量有所减轻，缺点是太高了挡风板不方便挡风。价格：每个35.饭盒：多次用塑料折叠饭盒，不推荐。天气冷得时候那个很难折叠，最后我手上的大部分伤口不是爬山来的，而是折饭盒折的。价格：小几十。头灯：petzl E02p e+LITE 超小头灯。好处是非常轻，非常省电，两个纽扣电池号称够用40个小时（实际更多）。但是问是亮度非常不够！建议用更亮的。价格：200.毛巾：MSR 速干毛巾，手感非常好，吸水好，干的快，重量轻，推荐。价格：100水袋：Deuter 3L, 不错！价格：200好像，忘记了。保温杯： Thermos FES 800W, 超轻，超保温，中午路餐泡汤，翻达坂补温非常好用！价格：280.主锁：Simond Goliash HMS,不错，价格：100扁带：宽25MM长5米，不错，价格：100防潮垫：voca joy 菱形，不错。价格：60餐食：米： 必备挂面：必备广式香肠：建议带，大卫的最爱方便面：必备鱿鱼丝：重量轻，味道好，补充好，但是很难咀嚼，最后天天吃，吃的我牙齿的嘴很累很酸手撕牛肉、猪肉：重量轻，味道好，补充好，推荐鱼片：重量轻，味道好，补充好，推荐紫菜，木耳：做汤很好的原料，重量轻，推荐脱水汤料：中午路餐的热汤就靠它，推荐巧克力：必备压缩饼干：中午路餐主力，09式的，个人觉得味道不错，可惜和鱿鱼丝一样，非常难咬，后来一看见这两个东西就害怕军用能量补充剂：每天使用，但是效果不好评估军用谷物棒：隔天吃一个，效果不好评估馕：最后两天路餐实在咬不动压缩饼干了，就开始吃馕，结果发现配合海会寺豆腐乳实在是人间美味，推荐，尤其推荐最大最薄最不好带的那种，因为放很多天后这个最容易咬奶糖：带点吧红糖，白糖，盐：给特殊需要补充的情况预备的，结果还好没有用到军用罐头烟熏牡蛎：味道不错，重量还可以，就是经不住吃药品：藿香正气水： 基本一天一支肌肉拉伤：香姐赠送，从第二天晚上起每日使用消炎类：少量使用感冒类：未用拉肚子：未用高反类：未用止血类：未用-------------------------------------------------------------------其他一些有用信息：伊宁 --> 琼库什台包车： 温师傅 13031361604， 路线熟悉，推荐租马、马夫：我们6人需要3匹马托行李，走两天行程，实际算法是3匹马+1个马夫+马夫的马，总共5个（人/马），每个每天200，而天数则需要算回程，对于到达新溜索的路程，往返共算3天，因此总费用是3000，租马需要提前预定，要确定马并给马匹做好出发准备租马是从英克家联系的，英克还可以提前联系做好午饭，英克家电话：09996853711包奥孜克里克峡谷口 --> 黑英山乡的包车，我们当时租了一个敞篷车：货运三轮摩托，电话给福建的“尘土”了，自己却没记住。希望尘土可以看到此贴，帮忙补充：）----------------------------------------------------------------最重要的致谢：1. 致各位走过乌孙前辈，如果没有你们的探路与分享，我们恐怕至今还不知道天堂湖这么一片最纯美的净土！能想到的前辈有（不分先后）：安行者，树，山北小蜜蜂，ant，凉风羽，自渡居士，流星2008。。。欢迎大家补充2. 致“树”，如果没有您的GPS轨迹，如果没有您非常详细的攻略，我们的路程恐怕不会这么顺利3. 致“树”，如果没有您建立的QQ群，我们恐怕现在还是散兵一群，不知道何时才能找到最合适的队友，一起向乌孙进军，然而可惜的是，这个群已经在16号被解散了。。。4. 致“大卫”，如果没有你列出那么吸引人的行程，我恐怕遇不到咱们这么优秀的队伍5. 致“yiling“和“大卫”，如果没有你们在我第二天肌肉拉伤时给我的鼓励，我恐怕真的要四处找马，不知是否能顺利跟大家一起完成这次行程了6. 致“香香”，如果没有你好用的药膏，如果没有你天天香喷喷的“猪食”，我恐怕不会每天这么滋润和舒服7. 致“木马”“五农”“骆驼”，如果没有你们帮我背负因伤而打算舍弃的物资，恐怕我就要和我的相机电池，T-shirt，旅游书，雪套等等说再见了8. 致“木马”“大卫”，如果没有你们在最后黑夜过河时，最及时的援助手杖和帮助，我恐怕早已落水不堪狼狈不已9. 致“屁股”，如果没有你的出现，我们这一路会少了很多欢声笑语10. 致各位帮忙的管理员和斑竹，如果没有你们的置顶加精高亮评分，我恐怕不会有这么大的动力更新完帖子11. 致各位看帖顶帖的朋友们，如果没有你们的一贯支持，我恐怕不会每天这么开心的回帖传照片12. 最后，也是最重要的，致单位的领导们和同事们，如果没有你们的批假与工作上的支持，我准备了大半年的行程恐怕就“如梦幻泡影，如露亦如电”了。。。----------------------------------------------------------------另注：1. 给牧业站的牧民拍了一些照片，本来是打算给他们寄过去的，而且留了牧业站的地址到一张攻略纸上（他们的地址就写在他们一个木屋的牌子上），但是回来后找不到那张纸了，哪位热心人知道可以提供一下吗？或者下次谁去牧业站帮忙再抄写一下地址？或着直接帮忙把照片送过去？呵呵，这样最好，多谢了！ 队伍的组建，颇有意思，来来去去，最后一共是7+1=8人。7人包括：大卫，yiling，香香，五农，骆驼，木马，小麦1人是猪屁股，他是我们在天堂湖捡到的落单同学，也正因为有了他，我们后面的路程中频爆经典笑场。 大卫：网名大胃王，杭州情侣队之男选手。他是路线与时间的发起人，整个队伍中最专业的同学，其他队友的很多装备均由大卫建议购买，路途中路线的确认也主要由他负责。另外，队伍的收尾也是最艰巨的任务之一。 yiling 网名yiling,大卫的+1，杭州情侣队之女选手。她是我见过最厉害的+1，从头到尾的徒步，没见需要照顾过，当然，搭上帐篷以后的事情，我就不晓得了。 香香：网名香之，宁波速走三人组带头大姐，因此我也尊称其为香姐。香姐的厉害，一是行动超快，走得快，做事也快。二是性格超直，说话直，做事更直。三，也就是最重要的，绝对的养猪专业户：每天负责5-6个人伙食，把我们几个男生每天喂到撑得不行。最经典语录：每天早上杀猪般的叫声“起床了！！！” 五农：网名五农，宁波速走三人组之一。五农在整个队伍中，一走得最快，马都追不上他。二驼的最多，馕白菜气罐他背得最多。三闷得最骚，到了天堂湖搔首弄姿，实在风韵十足。四名字最搞，问其名字为何意，答曰：我妈农民，我爸农民，我农民，我老婆农民，我孩子农民，一共五个农民。最经典语录：干死马来妹！ --》 这句台词不知道是否有人猜出为何意？ 骆驼：网名骆驼刺，宁波速走三人组之一。骆驼是超有耐力的选手，无论走多少上坡，中间几乎不用休息，一路向前。我们30米的主绳和一根扁带也由他背负，实在辛苦。最经典动作：每次给他拍照完毕后，才想起来竖起大拇指摆pose。 木马：网名木马，广州单人队队长兼队员。他在整个团队中有几个最：一年龄最小，二唯一全程重装，三普通话最不清楚，四最会打扮，最会摆pose，五防晒涂抹最多，六最不爱说话，七最帅，八最讲义气。。。最经典场景：非常淡定地问：我们明天要不要翻坂达？“坂达”？我忍了几次，最后终于忍不住，一次笑了个过瘾。大家纠正了他一次，他说对了没两天，就又开始坂达了，中毒不浅。。。回答下面飞姐：“坂达”，就是咱们说的达坂，雪山垭口，木马先生对于翻坂达是非常上瘾的。。。 小麦：网名小麦，西安单人队队长兼队员。非自虐狂，但是出于对于美景的向往，什么样的路线都愿意尝试。足迹主要散落在国内各种传统与非传统路线和欧洲部分主要景点。 屁股：网名猪屁股，上海双人组落单队员，天堂湖捡到的同学。屁股最搞笑的，就是每天给我们展示和描述他和他队友带的扔的有意思的装备：12个苹果，1颗快烂完的白菜，一个人3个毛巾，一个人两个睡袋，3公斤的四季帐篷，8个气罐，3个炉头，高压锅。。。最后我们到了库车的时候，竟然发现他还有个手摇发电机，这个发电机主要是给他山寨手机电池充电，山寨手机则是为了在旅途中播放山寨歌曲来解闷。更加经典的是：骆驼在第二天捡到了一个对讲机，到了第四天晚上捡到他的时候才知道对讲机就是他队友的。介绍完队友，简单写一下个人装备，为了给大家参考，我会做一些评价，而不是简单的罗列，希望对大家有所帮助。另外，个人不是户外装备发烧友，难免不够专业，敬请大家拍砖。 包类： 主包是Deuter 55+10, 背了好几年了，这次懒得换大包，结果实际7天用起来稍微有点小，徒步过程中有些东西需要外挂，取东西方便性一般，自重不轻。但是vari quick的调节非常方便，air contact的设计也比较合理，背负系统还是非常满意的。价格：打6折以后1000左右，忘记详细了。小包是Quechua 一个轻量化小包，装东西还行，但是比起队友的Kailas变色龙还是有一些差距。价格：免费，公司发的。相机包是KATA DC435，小倒是差不多够了，平常都是放在大包里，相机一般都是单另挂脖子上。价格：好像350。医药包杂物包洗漱包都是用的Deuter,平常用挺好的，对于长线半重装，这些重量确实需要考虑考虑。价格：每个包大概100的样子。防水袋是淘宝买得尖峰，两个XL,一个装睡袋，一个装衣服等，还有一个S的装一些小件换洗衣服。重量还好。不过还好最后他们都没有派上真正用场。价格：每个小几十。密封食品袋买了很多，主要是用来分放每天的食品和路餐。价格：一盒十几块好像。 上身：外套：The North Face Hyven 冲锋+抓绒二合一。多年前买得衣服，冲锋的透气不行，但是防风防刮防撕裂还不错，保暖还行，徒步大部分时间冲锋都只能绑起来，只穿抓绒，而且是敞口。价格：打六折1200好像。内衣：Patagonia C3, 非常不错，看着很薄，保暖还行，贴身穿也舒服，天热的时候单穿也可以，散热排汗都可以。价格：360.内衣：另外带了一个非户外普通保暖内衣，早晚在营地时候穿，怕冷的人还是很有必要的。价格：200左右。头套：淘宝买装恐怖分子的那种抓绒头套，平常用太热，爬达坂时嘴和鼻子部分湿气又有点重，还好这个头套嘴部开口比较大，直接扯到下巴下面即可。价格：小几十。 下身：冲锋：Arc'teryx Alpha SL，非常不错！防水防刮防撕裂防风都很好，样子也是稍微处理过的，个人感觉比一般的筒形好看一些，能上就上吧。价格：1300.速干：Quechua某款。其实裤子自身没有任何问，舒适速干都狠不错。但是有两个设计不太适合乌孙，带同类裤子的情注意参考。1，裤腿不能拆卸成短裤，因此过河的时候要卷起来，但是问是这个经常自己脱落，所以过河频繁的时候要不停的卷裤子，尤其当过河中间忘记卷起的时候，过河阻力很大。2.裤子侧面有普通的拉锁设计，这个拉锁刚好和主包胯部绑腰的承重系统重叠，可以想象：走路时候拉锁被承重系统压迫，不停摩擦大腿，结果就是大腿一大块伤疤（我都出来了才发现）。对于第二点，一开始我还对大部分冲锋裤没有兜子表示遗憾，后来才发现原来是有好处和道理的。不过实际的擦伤与当时背包的调整等也有很大关系，不过当时已经想不到这些了，只管闭着眼睛走。这一点希望其他高手纠正和补充。价格：300.保暖：Patagonia C4, 保暖不错。10月乌孙天晴的时候，单穿C4+冲锋也不会嫌热。价格：460保暖：另外带了一个普通的羽绒棉裤，早晚在营地的时候穿，怕冷的人很有必要。价格：200雪套：K2的淘宝货，不错。价格：小几十。冰爪：四齿简易冰爪，淘宝货，最后上阿克布拉克达坂的时候很给力。价格：小几十。 鞋子：登山鞋：Ecco Yak , 这个鞋是多年前在瑞典当棉鞋买的（国内一直未见此款,淘宝上可以看到一款类似的高帮，但是实际比淘宝那款结实度和防护度高很多）。冲着他的Vibram 底，Goretex面，内外全牦牛皮，我赌了一把走乌孙，结果舒适度，抓地性能，保暖排汗，脚部保护等都非常不错，全程走下来脚部没有任何不适，只是出来后才觉得脚有发肿的感觉。其他队友穿着的一些比较专业的品牌，有磨脚，起泡等情况，应该是磨合不够的原因。不过因为此鞋表面为皮质，7天走下来外皮也直接废了。另外一点要提的是：Vibram的底子，确实比较怕湿的光滑的石头，我因此单脚掉河里两次。这里有一个小经验是：万一真的脚掉到河里，水从上部直接灌进去，要做的就是迅速上岸脱鞋，因为这个时候可能灌进去的水先是被你的coolmax袜子吸掉了，所以直接换个袜子就可以上路。我采取这个方法，而且由于鞋子内部基本为全皮设计，所以虽然经历过两次河水从上部灌入的经历，但是鞋子都还干爽，一点不影响走路。价格：好像是1600.过河鞋：Reebok 超轻厚底超软包裹型运动鞋，多年前买得 舒适度一流，这个鞋子倒是不怎么怕潮湿的光滑石头，因此过河比较给力，只是过完河，这个鞋也磨损的差不多了。价格：800. 相机：机身： 索尼a-100,伴随5年有余，小毛病开始出现，不过重量倒是合适。价格：7500,06年买的。镜头 索尼zeiss 16-80/3.5-4.5, 焦段非常好，重量还好，这次发照片下来，现在特别喜欢这个头。价格：4500，港行。电池： 一共带了6块，实际用了5块半，第七天没有拿出相机，提前为过河做好充足准备，结果证明没必要全天不拿相机。价格：1个100左右。另外，这次的照片，除了缩放与名外，只有个别照片用到旋转，裁剪，没有任何照片使用色彩等方面的PS，一个原因是对直接的出片还算满意，另一方面是确实没有时间。。。 其他：对讲：北峰320一对，待机很牛，6天间歇着开机，没换电池还有电，第七天为了保险换了备用电池。有体力的最好带一个，落单的时候很有用。价格：一个210.GPS：Garmin Dakota，不错！有可能的话大家都带上，万一落单的时候这个很有用。我们队好几个人都有落单经历，每次1-3小时，都是在黑夜走岔路的时候落单。价格：2200好像。睡袋：Camp Arctic 900, 第一天热得不行，后面刚好，重量好像比起hw没有优势，保暖绝对没有问。价格：1200.帐篷：Big Agnes fly creek UL2, 双人三季帐，只有1公斤，重量超给力，缺点是空间稍小，尤其是门厅空间较小，但是也基本够用，冲着这个重量也值了。价格：2300.套锅：Jetboil Group Cooking System. 这个套锅买了好几年了，之前上太白的时候表现非常给力，3000米的海拔，烧水超快，一点也不怕风。但是这次表现非常差，别人普通的炉子烧水三锅了，我这个一锅才勉强烧开，不知道是不是储存不当还是怎么。另外，这个锅有几个硬伤：一上面的盖子很难盖上，尤其是走这种早晚温度较低的地方，能盖上盖子的时候，只能是吃完饭了，用非常大的力度去盖才行。二底座的盖子更害人，经常忘记卸掉盖子去烧锅，结果最终底盖被我烧掉，弄的整个炉子到处脏兮兮。也许是我太笨？不过听说做同样事情的人有很多。三锅的外面有一圈保暖套，但是问是如果有这个套子，你烧好水往水壶里倒得时候，会有20%的水被这个棉套子吸引到其他方向，倒不进水壶去，很是恼火！总不能每次烧水灌水都要不停拆了再装这个套子吧。价格：700.气罐：这次买的大气罐，优点是比起两个小气罐重量有所减轻，缺点是太高了挡风板不方便挡风。价格：每个35.饭盒：多次用塑料折叠饭盒，不推荐。天气冷得时候那个很难折叠，最后我手上的大部分伤口不是爬山来的，而是折饭盒折的。价格：小几十。头灯：petzl E02p e+LITE 超小头灯。好处是非常轻，非常省电，两个纽扣电池号称够用40个小时（实际更多）。但是问是亮度非常不够！建议用更亮的。价格：200.毛巾：MSR 速干毛巾，手感非常好，吸水好，干的快，重量轻，推荐。价格：100水袋：Deuter 3L, 不错！价格：200好像，忘记了。保温杯： Thermos FES 800W, 超轻，超保温，中午路餐泡汤，翻达坂补温非常好用！价格：280.主锁：simond Goliash HMS,不错，价格：100扁带：宽25MM长5米，不错，价格：100防潮垫：voca joy 菱形，不错。价格：60 9月23日空中之旅第一班东航飞机，西安到乌鲁木齐还算顺利，第二班东航飞机，乌鲁木齐到伊宁晚点两个小时，结果到伊宁已经半夜三点。 9月24日前期准备伊宁独自腐败了一把，烤肉、烤肝、烤样子，纳仁、包子、凉粉、拌面、大盘鸡样样尝了遍。葡萄买了五种，可惜没有一个有想象中那么甜。馕买了三种，最大最薄的那种最好吃，但是也最难带。苹果和梨也试着买了点，没有发现什么特别。到了下午开始集中采购物资：7个人9个大气罐，每人三个馕，四瓶矿泉水，两个西红柿，一个黄瓜，一个梨，另外，蔬菜也买了很多，大白菜，茼蒿，小白菜，洋葱，辣椒，白萝卜，西兰花，前两天的FB全靠他们！另外，香姐还额外交代买了熟牛肉，鸡蛋，盐，油等。。。当然，少不了的就是联络感情用的烟一条多，还有自己人FB的伊犁老窖白酒两斤，每人一个打火机备用，还有一个大铝锅用来烧水和煮大锅饭。另外，包车也联系好了，和达瓦用的一个司机，温师傅（13031361604），人不错，路线熟，采购物资和节省时间都很在行。我们7个人1050，达瓦他们2个人800。 9月25日牧道田园1：00，五农，骆驼，香姐三人到达酒店，五农和骆驼就在我隔壁，也不知道他们怎么那么兴奋，两个猛男一晚上不停说话，搞的我也几乎没睡成，还好前一天一个人多睡了些懒觉。7：30，司机已经到了楼下，我们陆续搬东西，退房间，吃早餐。8：10，出发去火车站，迎接大卫，yiling，木马。8：30，全部人员到齐，目琼库什台!由于提前交代好，大家都已经在酒店或火车上吃好早餐，而且所有物资都已经采购好，所以特克斯并没有做什么停留。八卦城中间的观光塔正在施工，上不去，因此这里迅速掠过。过了特克斯不久就开始进入山区，路逐渐不好走，但是没有传说中那么烂，“颠脏路”走多的人这里就是小case。不过，虽然路差了点，景色倒是开始好转。路边，没有九曲十八弯，六曲十二弯却是有的。沿途的民居都很简单森林植被非常茂密 正在路途中，收到九品郎从英克家打来的电话，问我们要不要和他们的队伍一起吃手抓羊肉，哈哈，我们RP爆发啊，吃的都有人帮我们预定好了，预示这这一路的顺畅！到了英克家，香喷喷的羊肉已经煮好，英克的老婆赶快帮我们下面，我去陪木马买军胶鞋，遇到可爱的小卖部小老板一样纯朴的民房 九品郎帮忙预定羊肉，给我们节省了不少时间，我们要严重感谢！而他们自己则要等凤凰驴友的大部队来了以后一起吃了再一起走，毕竟他们是早就约好一起走的。为了前两天走的轻松些，我们从英克哪里提前预定了三匹马帮我们托行李。等我们吃完饭，马匹早已等候多时。大概两点左右，装好行李，出发，凤凰驴友的包车刚好到达。终于可以出发了！看我们烧水的铝锅明晃晃！一路人马马夫的家 自打上路，马一路不停的走，我们则是走走拍拍。路边的小溪一抹阳光马夫再整理一下行囊 我们的马夫人不错，可惜就是没记住他的名字，当然他骑马走的也确实太快了，我们的路还是要靠GPS来导航。这里，要严重感谢树前辈给大家无私奉献他的轨迹与攻略！木马独自重装开心的香姐兴奋的骆驼 大卫分给五农的艰巨任务就是跟着马夫，“保护”好大家的行李。结果证明这个任务给五农是最对的选择：我们逐渐跟不上马的步伐，而马则逐渐跟不上五农的步伐。。。自打这张照片以后，好几天没有拍到五农，他走的实在是太快了。。。前方的路程，遥远而美丽圆形的围场，不知为何物 木马重装走的很High!香姐也要追寻马夫的足迹我的任务是拍好照片 回复 小麦！ 的帖子有个别帖子重复贴的照片已经删掉了，可是还在显示，不知道什么原因。。。路边一群漂亮的马匹骆驼给大家指路香姐则忙着摆pose沿着马道，走了一段，发现前方有一处左拐，而右手边下方河边有一个小桥，我们先是左拐继续行走，后来被前方的队员对讲机叫回，过桥才是正确的路线。过了河以后，宽阔的牧道通向远方放牧的生活是多么的惬意就是当牛都很舒服马队也需要休息继续上路，走西口！马的生活([]
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