菠萝蜜国际—区春站
涂明全 57550万字 99708人读过 连载
记没有伴奏的旋律陪我独自旅行部分的爱情记忆 已失去旅途中只有孤单的风沙陪我前进睡梦中渴望一场完美相遇当伤心列车一站一站开往无爱边境任寂寞一次一次来到过去点点滴滴没想过一个眼神会是忧伤过后的消息遇见你 阳光盛开的夏季还贪恋着 你的风情 诱惑着 你的神秘埋葬了 我的爱情 忧郁蓝色土耳其以前听小刚的《蓝色土耳其》这歌时，只是觉得它的旋律动人，并未曾仔细剖析过歌词，以至于全然不知歌词里还隐藏着这么一个美丽的国度。而当此行结束，自驾一圈环游土耳其后，我发现了这歌的一个“误区”：土耳其并不忧郁，也并不仅仅是蓝色的，而是彩色的，阳光的！！！从土耳其回来，我才发现原来很多人对这个国家知之甚少，而中国人对土耳其人来说也是陌生而充满好奇的。对于遍布全世界的中国印记，土耳其真是一个异类。在这里没有喧哗的中国团队，没有唐人街，也没有满大街的华人餐馆。随着土耳其个人证门槛的降低，也许一切都将改变，个中利弊，待以后的旅行者去体会了。几个朋友，一路欢笑，记录我们在土国短暂停留的意外、感动和收获吧，第一次发帖，先上一些预告图，希望各位看官多多支持。。。酒店顶楼拍得的蓝色清真寺夜景 索菲亚大教堂——“刺客信条-救赎”索菲亚大教堂——“少女的凝望” 蓝色清真寺的窗台蓝色清真寺外景一隅加拉大桥上拍得的清真寺夜景 博斯普鲁斯海峡上掠过的鸟影塔尖的落日余晖在博斯普鲁斯海峡游轮上一路陪伴我们的帅气“小黑马”小山坡VILLA DREAM眺望弥漫晨雾中的塞尔丘克晨景，如童话中初醒的婴儿VILLA DREAM院里的小清新桌椅 闲逛伊斯坦布尔老城区小巷托普卡帕大皇宫后院的精致的天花板以弗所遗址 以弗所遗址中一颗精致的小树以弗所中的图书馆一隅 阿尔忒弥斯月神殿前的芦苇丛世界七大奇迹之一——阿尔忒弥斯月神殿近距离接触棉花堡 棉花堡顶上的有层次的小水池 费特希耶海边停泊的游艇群费特希耶死海边死海上云层散出的天光坐滑翔伞飞翔在死海上空行走在阿尔潘多斯大剧院丛安塔利亚开往卡帕多西亚沿途的风景([]
最新章节： 第521章 伊朗退出伊核协议 （ 2024-06-05 16:24:24）
更新时间： 2024-06-05 18:57:30
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涂明全每年至少游一个地方，是这几年一直所追求的。当然，都是自由行。2011年去过新疆，进行过一天的徒步，就被这种旅行方式深深吸引，全身心地投入，去感觉大自然对身体和心灵的冲击和洗礼，让所有的一切得到彻底的放松，徒步游的种子已在心底发芽。一直在网上找各种徒步线路，国内的、国外的。尼泊尔的几条徒步线路闻名世界，其中以ABC、ACT、EBC最为代表。EBC线路大都在5000米以上，最担心高反无法适应，ABC和ACT都是比较好的选择，有逐步适应的过程。选择很久，攻略看了N多，决定进行安娜普尔纳大环（ACT)徒步，原旅伴都因各种原因无法成行，一咬牙，决定个人独自前往，路上再找旅伴。而且因为是一个人，仗着身体素质好，ACT也成熟，决定不找向导，不雇背夫，挑战一下重装徒步大环。除了新疆一天漫步式的徒步，个人从来没有其它户外经验，重装徒步更是没有经历过，心里还是有点发毛，临行前几天加入了一个QQ背包客群，找到了一个和我同一线路的旅伴，就这样，开始我人生第一次重装徒步行。 尼泊尔徒步线路众多，被称为徒步者的天堂，一点也不为过，而安娜普尔纳大环线则被誉为“世界第一徒步线路”。确实，一圈走下来，深切地感受到了她的魅力。先把行程列一下，给想去的朋友一个参考：第一天：加德满都—Besisahar—Syange，乘车13小时；第二天：Syange—Dharapani，徒步9小时，行程21公里，上升850米；第三天：Dharapani—Bhratang，徒步10.5小时，行程23公里，上升950米；第四天：Bhratang—Ngawal，徒步10小时，行程17公里，上升830米；第五天：Ngawal—Manang，徒步3小时，行程10公里，下降140米；第六天：Manang—Tilicho Base Camp，徒步7.5小时，行程16公里，上升660米；第七天：Tilicho Base Camp—Tilicho Lake—Sheree Kharka，徒步10小时，先上升1000米，再下降1150米；第八天：Sheree Kharka—Letdar，徒步8小时，行程13公里，上升150米；第九天：Letdar—High Camp，徒步7小时，行程7公里，上升650米；第十天：High Camp—Thorung Pass—Muktinath，徒步6.5小时，行程14公里，先上升566米，后下降1600米；Muktinath—Jomsom—Ghasa，乘车5小时；行程49公里；第十一天：Ghasa—Tatopani ，乘车3小时，Tatopani—Ghorepani，徒步7小时，行程17公里，上升1700米；第十二天：Ghorepani—Poonhill—Ghorepani—Nayapul，徒步10小时，行程16公里，先上升330米，后下降2230米。在加德满都“New Bus Station”乘车去传统徒步起点BESISAHAR，一点也看不出是新公交车站的味道,车站破旧，车也破旧，但人还是很友善的，这个感觉，在尼泊尔整个行程中都能感受到。路上堵车是家常便饭，尼泊尔全境就没有几条公路，所有去尼泊尔旅游的人要有心理准备。当然，有飞机的地方，乘机是最快的选择，但尼泊尔的飞机安全吗？心里打鼓，2012年9月28还掉了一架。尼泊尔的卡车都很具有观赏性，都类似这样跟大篷车似的 到了BESISAHAR后，原徒步起点从这开始，但现在已经开始往里修路了，大部分人会继续乘车，我们也在BESISAHAR换乘，一辆公交挤满了人，挤不进的就坐车顶。不过，坐在车顶，必须具备两项条件，一是技术好，因为在山路，车子在行进过程中不断摇晃，而且幅度不小，要当心被晃下来；二是心理素质，这车在山路上行走，一边就是靠着悬崖，下边是滚滚的河水，有时车轮离悬崖不到30CM，坐在车里都有心惊胆战，在车顶，没有一定的心理素质估计够呛。行至一半，又堵车了，那辆430的公交坏在路边，正好是拐弯路口，所有车不得都停下来。大家注意，在尼泊尔山区，公交的底盘比越野车的底盘要高得多，往往很多越野车过不去的，公交车反而能过，当然，这是指专门在山区里通行的公交车。有几位老外等不了啦，干脆背起包来走人，反正是来徒步的与我们同车的俄罗斯小妞干脆当起了模特就这样，我们折腾到晚上8点才到SYNGE，基本上旅店都没满了，顶着头灯找了一家住下，没热水洗澡，随便吃点东西，擦擦身体睡了，听了一晚的浪涛声，第二天早晨起来，才发现住在了河边。第二天的早餐，煮土豆加奶茶，配点自己带去的榨菜，心里觉得土豆含淀粉高，热量必然高，能应付徒步的消耗出发时的背负，毕竟是新驴，这种背负让我第一天就差点崩溃。胸前挂着小包和相机，大包在肩带紧紧贴着肩膀，整个负重都在肩和脖子上，大包腰带是松的，老驴一看就知道背负不对。刚出发时还是这么意气风发的样子。徒步开始，我的新伙伴－－阿健，一路上多亏他照顾，才让我顺利完成大环徒步。看了这张照片，才明白为什么叫“驴友”。这大环线上，各个客栈的补给，都是这样人扛驴驮上去的。 前两天的路，都是这样山清水秀空气好，除了有时会闻到驴粪味，至少还是乡野的气味。没有城市中的喧嚣和汽车尾气的污染。我们几乎都是每天上午7点出发，下午2－5点到目的地。这是我们经过的第一个之字坡。大环线上，这种之字坡比比皆是，这种比较缓的坡走起来还不太费劲，后面有几个之字坡，走的差点让人崩溃。 前面山谷中的村庄是JAGAT，是大环线上第一个比较大的村镇。路上碰到去上学的学生，很大方地合影。尼泊尔虽然经济落后，但对教育十分重视，我们经过的地方，最好的房子基本上都是学校，而且全免费教学，学生统一着装，走出来看着都赏心悦目。这些学生上午10点上课，下午4点放学，每天往返需要走路2个多小时，真是很辛苦。但看他们，脸上都洋溢着笑容，很能感染人。阿建同志跟同学们在亲切交谈，尽管他的英语水平很差，但孩子们还是觉得他很帅，愿意交谈。在这山区里，一般都是几个村庄才一所学校，因此大多数孩子上学都得翻山越岭，一趟要一个多小时。到一JAGAT村口。这些村庄，除了日常农作外，大部分都兼营客栈，以接待越来越多的徒步者。一路上，村里的客栈大都很漂亮，而且干净，尤其是被鲜花装点，别有一番风味，让人流连。客栈的老板娘和她的孩子，看到他们我们照相，很友善地对着我们微笑，那孩子笑容中带着些羞涩，但都是那么真诚，我明白了，为什么那个写尼泊尔的书名叫《尼泊尔的微笑》，朴实的笑容确实打动了我。 过了JAGAT，路过的瀑布逐渐增多在这种山清水秀的地方徒步，真是一种享受辛苦的背夫。他们的背负能力真的很强大，背着这么重的东西，比大部分徒步者都快，而且基本上都穿着拖鞋。这两位的拖鞋算是很好的，穿人字拖走大环的背夫占大多数。而这种背负就是专门用来搬运石头用的。中午12点左右，我们到达CHAMCHE，只是简单地吃了路餐，便继续赶路了。走出村口约一公里后，我们发现河对岸也有一条路，而且徒步者明显比这边多，怀疑自己是否走错路。后来才知道，我们走的这条是新开的路，传说大环线要修公路，估计是真的。但为了保险起见，我们还是打算去走老路。我们返回CHAMCHE，在村里一个不起眼的地方找到了老路的路口。感觉这样的路才是真正徒步的线路，在公路上走算怎么回事呀。我们走的第一座铁索桥。在大环线上，这种铁索桥很多，走起来晃悠悠的。 我们还在桥上照相的时候，遇到了昨天同车前来的俄罗斯姑娘。她们本来没有背夫，后来感觉重装无法走完大环，昨晚临时在住宿的地方雇了村里的背夫，费用好像也比较低，一个背夫一天700卢比（约50多元人民币）。但如果要保险一些，还是跟当地旅行社雇用背夫，能订合同，不满意还可以投诉退款。天下驴友是一家，见面了自然很高兴。 这种路走起来有点费劲，落脚点不实在。 哥俩第一次合影。有飞流直下三千尺的感觉。我曾经在《中国国家地理》杂志上看到过这幅图，当时惊为天堂的徒步环境。现在，这座挺拔险峻的山峰拦腰被切了一段路，山体和植被完全被破坏，给这美丽的山谷添了一道永远无法弥补的伤疤。从理智上，我也知道山里的人要发展经济，改善生活，但看到这一幕，还是不自觉地感到心痛。([
猫咪maomi在线永久地址2021
郭慧萍揣着梦想带着渴望带着群友和哥们的嘱咐，带着对所有热爱户外人的祈福，经过许久的准备，我即将要踏上进藏之路！ 西藏是我们梦寐的归宿，西藏是神圣的摇篮和天堂，渴望那里的蓝天，渴望着伸手可以触摸到的蓝天中的白云，也渴望着你那祥和的无尽的牧草和低头吃草的藏牦牛！ 西藏，我要来了！请您张开你宽阔的臂膀并释放出慈祥的母爱接受我吧!全程攻略：D15月13日，早9点木子户外出发，途径辽河大桥-盘锦油田-锦州采油厂-滨海公路-锦州-葫芦岛-绥中兴城-秦皇岛-北戴河。行驶里程395公里油耗12升行驶时间8小时（其中累计休息1小时）D25月14日，北戴河-昌黎-乐亭-唐海县-天津滨海新区-天津北外环-霸州-白沟-保定徐水县，骑行447公里。D35月15日，保定徐水县-保定-望都县-定州市-新乐市-正定县-绕行石家庄外环-鹿泉市-307国道-平定县-山西阳泉市-寿阳县，骑行300公里其中100公里盘山路。D45月16日，早8点半出发11点到达骑行152公里，骑行路线寿阳县-S216-南燕竹镇-晋中-太谷县-平遥古城。骑行152公里。D55月17日，平遥-灵石县-洪洞县-襄汾县-曲沃县-侯马市-河津市-韩城市-合阳县，骑行380公里由山西进入陕西。D65月18日，合阳县-大荔县-108国道-渭南市-临潼-西安-周至县-秦岭盘山道-佛坪县骑行里程：424公里 （周至县-佛坪县盘山路120公里）D75月19日，佛坪-洋县-城固县-汉中市-勉县-宁强县-朝天区-广元市，骑行320公里（其中200公里盘山路）D85月20日，广元市-剑阁县-绵阳市-德阳市-广汉市-成都-成都南517318川藏线-拉萨起点接待站，骑行里程404公里。D95月21日，成都-新津-邛崃市-名山县-雅安行驶里程：140公里。D105月22日，雅安-二郎山-泸定-康定。行驶里程182公里D115月23日，康定-折多山口-新都桥-雅江 行驶里程：157公里。D125月24日，继续走318雅江-理塘——稻城，行驶里程332公里。D135月25日，稻城-理塘-海子山口-巴塘 行驶里程：329公里D145月26日，巴塘-竹巴龙-芒康-如美-登巴-左贡-邦达 行驶里程：368公里D155月27日，邦达-巴宿-然乌-波密，骑行里程：325公里D165月28日，波密—林芝——工布江达县，行驶里程：378公里D175月29日，工布江达-拉萨 行驶里程：278公里D185月30日，梦想成真！拉萨D195月31日，拉萨闲逛D206月1日，拉萨-那曲 行驶里程：360公里D216月2日，那曲-沱沱河，里程：420公里D226月3日，沱沱河-格尔木 里程：420公里D236月4日，格尔木-青海湖黑河乡 里程;558公里D246月5日，青海湖环湖大概要360多公里，早9点出发晚5点半回到旅馆。D25——D316月6日——6月12日，青海湖——辽宁滨海路锦州区域，骑行2200公里D32：到家！2012.5.13——2012.6.13辽宁营口——西藏拉萨——辽宁营口行程：一万公里 5月7号上午去了二龙哥们那里准备把摩托维护一下，到了那里他不在，带孩子看病去了。等了一小会，二龙一回来就换上衣服帮我做维护。换了机油和机滤轮胎充气并对刹车做了调节，亲自试骑了下，哥们还亲手为车上了链条油，关羽在此感激不尽！ 5月8号开始整理随行的必备品，把闲了一冬的车包也拿出来了，边包还可以只是横包坏了，想想原因是去年骑行的时候过多的使用了横包，雨水浇过后没有及时晾晒导致糟了，哎。。。无奈呀，只好淘宝又拍了个高大威的横包。 5月9号早5点到店，自己又对车进行小规模的检查，灯光 离合器高低 驮包的货架 后视镜锁紧。。。10点去哥们的洗车行刷车顺便还蹭了顿饭。下午渤海大街骑行西炮台、好旺角、湿地，南行至热电厂，检查下机器性能。去钢铁买的塑料膜，然后到一个做衣服的那里做了2个大的驮包防雨罩，因为进藏后的天气随时会变以防万一，但愿我的爱车能顺利的驮着我离西藏越来越近！ 5月12日，准备装备装车！ 一切准备就绪，心情竟然出奇的平静，一路上的精彩在等着我，梦想，离我越来越近了！ 13号早9点木子户外出发，本想低调出行，无奈几个铁杆哥们执意要送，感受着哥们的依依离别之情，世界上，友情才是最暖的，我笑了 送行的车队 送君千里终须别，大桥下，抽完这只烟，我将独自踏上征程 D1： 出发行驶到盘锦曙光采油厂，突然一辆辽F牌照的雅马哈踏板超了上来，呵呵你超就超吧我不急，走了一段路后前方来到了修桥的位置，那辆踏板傻眼了，随即摆手示意我停车向我问路，后来得知这哥们是从丹东一路骑行过来的，终点北京，几天前和女友回丹东老家，在丹东买的摩托要骑回北京。这北京的哥们只带了头盔穿了件骑行服下面牛仔裤旅游鞋，我就问他：你就这样骑到北京吗？那哥们笑了说，女友开奥迪A4在高速上呢！原来如此有救援车跟随，强！！！ 既然是同路人免不了相互的递烟点烟，那哥们也对我说：我超你的时候就能感觉出来你是要进藏的，我说为什么你能看出来呢？他回答说辽H牌照如此的装备并且是向南骑行，后来得知这哥们也是个驴。。。 他女友来电问路，然后我接的告诉她在锦州东下然后左拐直行26公里滨海路和我们汇合。 午餐一起吃的北京哥们消费，由于路上风大并且海边骑行，我把我随身带的冲锋裤给那哥们穿了。 晚餐北戴河哥们接待，并且给北京的哥们和女友安排了晚上住的宾馆，在送他去宾馆的路上他感慨的说了句：同是同路人天下驴友一家亲！大哥北京有事您言语！ 13号早9点出发晚上5点到达北戴河，行驶里程395公里油耗12升行驶时间8小时（其中累计休息1小时）哥们家的狗狗 哥们的媳妇在给俺做早餐 D2： 5月14号一直走行在河北省唐山和天津滨海路，看惯了我们家乡的海对这里的海没有感觉了，进入河北管辖区后一片大平地所以就没有拍片。 14号的骑行路线是：北戴河-昌黎-乐亭-唐海县-天津滨海新区-天津北外环-霸州-白沟-保定徐水县，骑行447公里。 晚上入住徐水大酒店，经理亲自接待了我，说佩服我的独行，惭愧。 两个保安轮流为我看了一夜的车，真的很感谢 D3 5月15号骑行路线：保定徐水县-保定-望都县-定州市-新乐市-正定县-绕行石家庄外环-鹿泉市-307国道-平定县-山西阳泉市-寿阳县，骑行300公里其中100公里盘山路，路上都是拉煤的大货车。石家庄路遇广西的小伙子，广西做飞机去拉萨然后飞北京，北京买的车骑回广西！ 离开石家庄进入山西开始有山了心情随之也特别好，看看这山顶部多平，觉得很像我们那里的官财山！ 拉煤的车很多我算了下每隔10秒就有一辆通过，不到山西你是不知道有多少拉煤的车！ 连日来没有雨，路面为什么会这样的亮！并且有点滑! 猜猜？答案：由于都是拉煤的车，煤面难免会掉落到路面很多车碾压后就造成煤色的镜面了并且有点滑! 营口还没有建筑如此讲究的散热塔进入山西境内随处可见的老建筑进入山西山西人民欠迎你！哈哈！如同9几年的时候 北京欢迎尔！ 路 这个隧道长将近1600米，里面通行的都是拉煤的车，隧道灯很暗，里面空气夹杂着煤灰让人窒息，根本什么也看不到，大车呼啸着从你的身后发疯的超过，幸亏我有双闪，好可怕呀！ 晚上到住处，我就像是从煤堆里扒出来的一样，脸黑黑的，照照镜子，原来我从刚果来，哈哈入关了，还能见到长城 D4： 5月16日早8点半出发11点到达平遥，骑行152公里，骑行路线：寿阳县-S216-南燕竹镇-晋中-太谷县-平遥古城 直接骑进平遥古城感觉特爽，最后在步行街附近停下，和附近一家地方小吃的伙计攀谈起来，了解一下在网上收索不到的信息，最后决定应该今天住下。 感觉进城后一切事情都很顺利，随便找了家城内居民的自家小旅馆真是随我心愿，即解决了住又解决了车和包看管的问，车直接就停在我住的门口。 解开了随车包换衣服，清洗换下的几件衣服后开始逛城！今天出发时的路 路上村口的山西吊炉饼，看人家那手艺和设备，老娘帮着儿子一起做生意！其实也很贵的一元一个，我觉得这么大小的饼在我们营口应该一元两个吧！途经榆次老城 平遥古城随拍！本来想介绍下平遥古城，上网一搜都是，大家自己去找吧呵呵！ 给我的感觉是住在这里的人每家都有文物，并且吃饭、睡觉、生活每天都在一起相伴，以下的片都是真实的。 另外一家古今结合，古老的家具和现代的高科技电脑。。。 当铺家的地道([]
水果派解说179禁欲32年的圣女
魏柏伦早已不记得上一次写游记是何时了，因为懒因为没有文字功底因为麻烦因为一切。。。这次出发之前就决定了无论如何要写，多年后以便翻看。我不会华丽的润色，只有直白的叙事，图片也是原图，未加修饰，所以各位就凑合着看吧。 一年里，假期，是我日夜期盼的日子。用一段短暂自由的时光进行一次异地或是异域的旅行，到陌生的环境去体验新的生活，经历更多以认识更好的自己。崔健在“假行僧”里说，“我要从南走到北，我还要从白走到黑，我要人们看到我但不知道我是谁”。今年继续西行，再次进藏，旨在阿里。阿里转山，说实话，我对自己很没把握，体力和意志早已被长期的城市生活消磨殆尽，可是我，想去。拜此次出行所赐，结识了一帮损友，茉莉和无泪费心做好了路书，我们明目张胆的享受，嘻嘻。。。初见时的拘束，离别时的拥抱和泪水，伴随着欢笑和喜悦，真实的风景真实的自己和他人，只有经历过才能成为回忆。远游异乡，一路上吃过糌粑，啃过羊肉，饮过酥油茶，穿过荒凉藏北，曾在冈仁波齐经历恶劣的气候，也曾触摸过古格历史的沧桑。八千里路云和月，我们一起看过美丽的风景，流连于每一个美妙的措畔，迷失在路上短暂的光阴里。旅行的美妙，不在于我们去到了哪些名胜古迹，而是能有一段飘泊的时间，随心所欲的到处走走，无所事事的发呆，或是在小巷子里迷路，看看当地居民为什么事而幸福快乐，让我们从一个自己呆腻了的地方，到一个别人呆腻了的地方，离开熟悉的环境去探索陌生的风景。西藏，是一个梦，我们既是逐梦人，也是造梦者。带着新鲜的记忆，且让我用普通的相机和笨拙的手法，粗糙但真实的记录下其中的一些片段，让朋友们透过我的眼睛看我看过的风景，也为了我忘却的纪念。 和伙伴们约好了7月12日拉萨出发，至于怎么到拉萨，大家就各显神通了，我早了几天到拉萨，混迹拉萨街头，因为之前就到过西藏，所以这几天过得格外颓废，不是在茶馆里喝甜茶，就是在书店里懒散的写下几张明信片或是早起跟着人潮涌动的转经队伍围着布达拉宫转动经筒，多少个晨昏，我坐在大昭寺门前的台阶上，看着那些虔诚的身影，聆听他们的身体和大地碰撞的声音 拉萨之于藏民来说就如同麦加之于伊斯兰教一样，是朝圣者们的终极目的地。拉萨那作为圣城的浓重的宗教气息，朝圣者们围着布达拉宫围着大昭寺转经，磕着数量惊人的长头，经年累月，寒暑往来，虔诚不改。大昭寺门前的青石板经无数人的匍匐，早已被磨得光滑。而那些来自青海云南四川的虔诚信徒们，他们带上家里的所有来到这里，穷尽毕生所有奉献给菩萨，以求得到来世的解脱和幸福。拉萨就是这么一座奇怪的城市，至今依然如此奇怪，世俗与神圣搅在一起，美丽与丑陋搅在一起，你只有无数的新奇与诧异，它有时会让你喘不过气来，有时又会让你屏住呼吸。 7月9日，西藏博物馆，如同内地的其他博物馆一样，馆内一样收藏了许多的石器和陶瓷制品，关于这些我就不再详加赘述，这里是西藏，我就捡些和西藏有关的说说好了。这颗金印是康熙五十二年时册封五世达赖罗桑益西为“臣额尔德尼”时所赐之金印。五世达赖对于当时的政局稳定起到了很大的作用，他坚持和睦团结，，人们都称他为“伟大的五世”。早在很久之前，藏传佛教就随着当时吐蕃的军事，政治的极大扩张而兴盛起来了，吐蕃的赞普让家中的长子出家为僧以示对佛教的尊崇，更让佛教徒参与政事，以至于之后西藏形成了政教合一的政治格局，这才有了六世达赖仓央嘉措的悲剧。那个被政治牺牲的年轻的生命和他那小心翼翼的无处安放的爱情。贝叶经，原产于印度，巴基斯坦，克什米尔等地，是用金汁或是银汁书写在一种叫作贝加罗树叶上的珍贵的佛教经典。由于战争，许多的经书都遭到了毁坏，而西藏由于兴佛而引进了很多的佛教经典，当然也包括了贝叶经，因此避过战乱而得以保存。所以现在是贝叶经保存最多的地方，贝叶经存于西藏的布达拉宫，博物馆和哲蚌寺。这个面具是跳藏戏时所佩戴的格萨尔王面具。<格萨尔王传>是一部藏族长篇英雄史诗，藏族的民间文学巨著。它讲述了格萨尔王一生为藏民降妖伏魔，除暴安良，南征北战，统一了各个部落，大到老人小到孩童多少都知道一些格萨尔王的故事，现在在那曲的一些茶馆里仍然还有着民间艺人们在唱着格萨尔史诗，每一个艺人们所知道的有关格萨尔的故事都不一样，每一个老人们也都有自己喜欢的说唱艺人。 唐卡，意为可移动的佛像，藏族人民对佛教的尊崇是我们无法想象的，由于早期游牧民族的特殊性，他们不可能守着一片草地从春吃到冬，当草场没草时他们就会拆下帐篷，赶着牛羊去寻找下一块水草丰美的住所，周而复始，这样就导致了他们不可能每到一个地方就建一座寺庙来崇拜，于是他们就把佛像画在了布上，这样当他们迁徙时就可以把佛像卷起来带走，这样无论走到哪里都不会影响藏民的礼佛。唐卡上的颜色来自于各种珍贵的宝石，蓝色的蓝松石，绿色的绿松石，黄色的黄金，白色的珍珠，也正是因为这些名贵的石头，再加上制作唐卡时的繁复与费时，所以唐卡的价格是昂贵的。画匠们将那些名贵的石头磨成细细的粉末，再加上牛胆等物质，按照一定的配比配制而成，永不褪色。通常唐卡的绘制，画匠们将画板的顶端牵一根绳悬挂于屋顶，自己则盘腿坐在低矮的凳子上，画板的下沿搁在自己盘起的双腿上，画底稿，一层一层的着色，勾线，最后点上佛的眼睛，画匠们说，最初师傅会自己亲自给佛像点上眼睛，只有当徒弟们的技法十分纯熟了，师傅才会放心让徒弟们独自完成最后的步骤。今晚记流水账。。。7月9日，10日，11日伙伴们的陆续抵达，我结束了独自游荡的日子，这几天我们在拉萨的街头厮混中彼此熟悉，从网络的想象到生活的真实。相约清晨去药王山拍布达拉宫的日出，清早的西藏寒冷异常，风呼呼的吹，到得太早，药王山的小门要到7点才开，我们几个徘徊在山脚下，找寻着避风的所在，徒劳无功。开门的人姗姗来迟，赶紧爬上去各自占据了有利地形，又在寒风中等待。。。唉，这个早上算是白来了，没有日出，只有寒风，冷。我放弃了，下到门口收钱的师傅的小房子里避风，门口的师傅很乐意我帮他看看大门，嘻嘻。。。半小时后，伙伴们也放弃了，找了一茶馆，吃一顿藏式的早餐，酥油茶加藏面，说实话，藏面真是有够难吃的，面条很粗，由于高原气压的缘故，面条很难被煮透煮软，咬起来有点硬，面汤倒是很不错呢，好喝。早餐之后，秋，无泪和我去布宫帮别的队友排队拿布达拉宫的预约券，上布达拉宫需要提前一天拿身份证到布宫的侧门领取预约券，第二天再凭着预约券上预约的时间到布宫参观。娃娃和开水则回去与球会合办理尼泊尔的证，各自行动。感谢无泪下午陪我去办理那麻烦的边防证日出前的布宫，漆黑一片，达赖不在，到底谁在里边住呢？住在这里该是多少喇嘛的愿望啊？好奇啊，实在是好奇难吃的藏面，好喝的面汤，还行的酥油茶今晚记流水账。。。7月9日，10日11日伙伴们陆续抵达，我结束独自游荡的日子，这几天我们在拉萨的街头厮混中彼此熟悉，从网络的想象到生活的真实。10日，相约去拍药王山的日出，清晨的西藏寒冷异常，风呼呼的吹，药王山的小门要到7点才开，到得太早，我们徘徊在山脚下，找寻避风的所在，徒劳无功。开门的人终于姗姗来迟，赶紧爬上去，各自占据有利地形，摆开架势，之后又是无尽的等待。唉，这天算是白来了，没有日出，只有寒风，冷。我放弃了，下到山下的买票小屋去避风，顺便再帮看门的师傅收收门票，嘻嘻。。。半小时后，伙伴们也放弃了，寻一茶馆，吃一顿藏式的早餐，酥油茶加藏面。说实话，那藏面真是有够难吃的，面条很粗，由于高原气压的缘故，面条很难被煮透煮软，咬起来有点硬硬的，面条不咋地，面汤倒还不错，好喝。早餐之后，秋，无泪和我去布宫排队帮队友拿布宫的预约券，上布宫需要提前一天拿身份证到布宫的侧门领取预约券，第二天再凭预约券到布宫购票参观。娃娃和开水则回去和球会合去办理尼泊尔的证，各自行动。感谢无泪下午陪我去办理边防证没有日出的日出前的布宫，漆黑一片。达赖不在，是谁住在里面呢？住在这里该是多少喇嘛的愿望啊？好奇啊，实在是好奇！！难吃的藏面，好喝的面汤，还行的酥油茶12日要开始阿里之行了，我是否该先把我们的线路报告一下呢？此次的线路是茉莉姐姐和无泪费尽心思做出来的，茉莉姐姐和无泪弄好一切琐碎，我们只管享受，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻…… 那我就先把路书贴出来好了，此次反走阿里，纳木错进，日喀则出，很特别呢DAY1：拉萨——纳木措——班戈DAY2：班戈——尼玛DAY3：尼玛——文布北村——文布南村DAY4：文布南村——措勤DAY5：措勤——帕江——仁多DAY6：仁多——亚热——普兰DAY7：普兰——塔钦，转山第一天DAY8：转山第二天DAY9：塔钦——扎达DAY10：扎达——仲巴——萨嘎DAY11：萨嘎——吉隆DAY12：吉隆——老定日DAY13：老定日——珠峰DAY14：珠峰——日喀则DAY15：日喀则——拉萨第二天我们本来定的是到文布南村的，后来因为我们在辽阔的草原里迷路了，天色又太晚，我们只好又返回到中午路过的县城尼玛，双湖的行程也因路况不妙而遗憾的放弃了。西行阿里，走在朝圣的路上，不安，兴奋与紧张，许多的地方仍是无人区，既无公路也无食宿，人类的足迹尚未踏足这片土地。那是生命的禁区，它拒绝了人类生命的呈现。可是，野生动物却是阿里草原上最为自由的精灵，它们肆意的奔跑在草原上，与风与云与草做伴。阿里恶劣的气候，清贫的生活，却因信仰的强大力量而丰富，人们虔诚的转山，令人动容。当然还有那一路上的各种措，纳木措，色林措，扎日南木措，当惹雍错，玛旁雍错。。。都是阿里的措，我们只能一措再措，将措就措。阿里的山，阿里的云，阿里的风，阿里的阿里，就让山林原野收留我们的梦想，带我们去远方。7月12日出发喽！一行11人，3辆车。在去往班戈的路上，路过一个小村子，当地的村民正在过一个叫”望果节“的节日，据我们的藏族师傅说，这个节日没有固定的日子，是根据青稞的成熟时间来定的，在青稞成熟之前，人们用这种方式以祈求粮食的丰收。纳木措是我们遇到的第一个措，兴奋自是无需言表。纳木措与羊卓雍错，玛旁雍错并称为西藏的三大圣湖。纳木措湖面海拨4800米，湖水清澈，它的形成和发育受地质构造控制，是经由喜马拉雅凹陷而成，现今湖水仍在不断的退缩，至今湖周围留有曾经的古湖岸线。下车就是一通狂拍，快门咔咔的响。因为反走阿里，我们来到的不是通常游客去的那一片湖畔，那里满满的全是游人，人头攒动，满满的全是商业。这一片湖畔，除了我们，没有别人。大家在湖边拗着各种造型，跳跃的，武打的，文艺的。。。总之就是怎么疯狂怎么来 自拍是必须滴，拗造型也是要滴 7月13日，班戈——尼玛 今天我们真正的进入藏北草原，都知道阿里的野生动物多，可真正看到时还是难掩激动！在电视上书籍上听到很多关于藏羚羊的话语，可那都很遥远，初见在原野上悠闲吃草的藏羚羊，哇！那个激动啊！嘴里叫着“师傅师傅，快停车快停车！”一边急急的摇下车窗，拿起相机就拍，可那精灵也实在警觉，我们还在远远的，它就已经被吓跑了藏北高原，荒无人烟，平均海拔都在5000以上，严酷的环境，恶劣的气候，是人类生命的禁区，却是野生动物们的天堂。因为这些可爱的生灵，阿里不是寂静无声的荒原，它充满了生命的律动。曾见识过新疆大地无边无尽的荒野戈壁，那个无助让人绝望，满眼尽是黄色的沙，没有水没有草，天上没有飞鸟，地上没有走兽，怎么远望，看到的都和脚下的一样，茫茫一片。与新疆的茫茫戈壁不同，阿里的天地是那样的宽广，生命是那样的鲜活。藏野驴，藏羚羊，野牦牛，旱獭，野兔。。。在无尽的草原，艰难的生存者，每一个渺小的生命都充满了生的渴望。这也许就是阿里的美之所在吧！ 有一个措，是色林措吗？还是措愕？？不知道，就连我们的藏族师傅都吃不准，不管了，反正是阿里的措 往阿里没有路，因为处处都是路，只要你愿意，车怎么开都行。所谓的路，不过是车轮在石头上压出的印痕而已。一路上，这样的情景不断的被重复，仿佛你真的在天堂，又似乎踏上了火星远处倾盆大雨，我们这儿却是阳光普照 措措措，今天的第二个措，唉，还是不知道名字 午餐喽，阿里，别说是餐厅了，能看到人就不错了，通常我们在茫茫草原上走一天都看不到人，这为我们接下来的迷路带来了大麻烦。出发之前，超市的大采购，就是我们每天的午餐厨房，要什么有什么，要什么没什么;P 没有餐厅，满草原随便坐，包场用餐。席地而坐，胡乱的吃，开心的说笑，糌粑配咸菜也一样美味 荒凉，只有云团在飞 白天方便来方便去，晚上我们可就不方便喽。完蛋了，迷路啦！！！！！原定今天的目的地是要到达文布南村的，120公里的路程，出发之前，师傅说4,5个小时能到了。到了天黑，居然还没看到哪怕一点点的村庄的影子。要知道，西藏的天可是要到晚上10点才会黑呢！不得不承认，我们迷路了，这回真的成了原野上的藏野驴了，迷失在旷野里。藏北高原，荒无人烟，由于没有路，也最易迷失方向，无边无际的无人区，若是走不出去，危险是显然的。想问路，对不起，不行。在这里，即便是你懂十种语言也无济于事，根本就没人让你问，城市里万能的手机也早就在进入草原后变成了一堆废铁。虽然我们带着食物和睡袋，可阿里夜晚的危险和寒冷是我们无法想象的。通过和师傅们协商，我们决定回到中午路过的一个叫尼玛的小县城。 夕阳下坠到了地平线之下，大地即将沉入黑暗，而我们还将被这片黑暗包围。天空上演着晚霞变幻莫测的剧目，时间因这昼夜的交替，每一秒都让人感动 远处的地平线下，放射出一片神秘的光，让人百思不得其解，阿里之美，只这一刻，足以打动
夏娃的诱惑韩剧网
李敬琴这是一次让我终生难忘的旅程，8月18日从家乡哈尔滨出发，10月26日回到哈尔滨，历时70余天，出发时夏意正浓，回来时已是严冬将至，错过了哈尔滨的金秋硕果，却收获了一路的朋友，一路的美景，一路的美食，一路的磕磕绊绊，一路的风雨同舟，一路的欢声笑语，一路的相聚和分离，一路的偶遇…….. 这里只把在尼泊尔的旅行故事写出来与大家分享，一部啰哩吧嗦的流水账，1号开始更新，预计两天更新一天的游记吧，写的比较长，大家将就着看吧。 在这里感谢所有在路上给予我们帮助的朋友、为本次出行作出贡献的队友、还有那些让我们变得更加坚强的意外和突发事件。D1 初到尼泊尔加德满都 2——6楼D2： 美食继续、徒步手续办理 14——19楼D3： 到达比斯萨哈尔，商议路线、补给、找背夫 24——28楼D4： 确定背夫，徒步首日小试牛刀 44——48楼D5： 一路瀑布美景、与背夫的第一次矛盾 84——88楼D6： 享受玛纳斯鲁雪山(8156)午餐、初见安娜普尔纳II峰(7937) 135——140楼D7： 一路上升的美景、大自然的馈赠 160——168楼D8： 没有背夫的旅程，鬼斧神工——人脸雪山 195——201楼D9： 休整奇遇——小冰湖上的360°雪山美景 299——304楼D10： 裂痕;穿越千米碎石滑坡区域；世界高湖营地的大通铺 353——361楼D11： 冰湖上的美景盛宴；中秋PARTY和一块月饼 （上）406——411楼（下）525——529楼D12： 祖国你好！写在建国63周年 594——600楼D13： 高山营地的世界驴友大聚会736——740楼D14： 陀龙垭口的欢笑与泪水；圣地探秘 769——773楼D15： 休整819——821楼（没在家，图片稍后奉上）D16： 狂躁的大风峡谷与甘甜的白兰地 868——872楼D17： 风继续吹，也如黑店888——892楼D18： 尽情享受联合国温泉；背负生病醉酒与逃单908——911楼D19： 背夫消失——中国人民不怕谁！！！920——925楼D20： 云雾中的POON HILL，世界上最美的雪山观景台之一 943——945楼D21： 日照群山；最后的徒步旅程 954——958楼 沙发自己坐 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日樟木口岸10点开关，过关之前要在樟木当地的公安局等级盖章，我们早上九点半从夏尔巴酒店出发，酒店的价格是3人间和4人间都是35块钱一个人，24小时热水，间180，酒店的风景很好，我们住的是8楼，楼上的平台能清楚的看到对面山上的尼泊尔民居，还能看见中尼友谊桥。酒店离公安局只有五十米左右，打听到可以代办，由北京的佳佳和蕾蕾负责排队登记，其他人到下面找车吃早餐，车子很多，拉客的司机和换汇的人很多，我们提前一天按照114.46的比例换好了尼币，早上的汇率变成了114.4，呵呵算是占了点小便宜，早餐的种类不多，价格不低，一个类似我们东北韭菜盒子的菜饼要三块钱，粥是两块，呵呵，每个人一碗粥一个饼，早上也吃不下太多，可能是就要出国都比较兴奋吧，吃的倒是都很快，我先吃完后过去换佳佳和蕾蕾，走到公安局，已经到我们办理了，是个女警，效率很快，我们非常顺利的办好手续，手台呼叫其他人到车上等我们，佳佳和蕾蕾也简单的吃了一点，我们匆匆的赶往海关的停车场，到达停车场人已经很多了，我们找到车子，上车出发，一辆超级V8——长安微型8座面包车，那个挤就甭提了，每人10元。 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日9公里的路程不远，但是道路十分险要，路很窄，司机是个藏族师傅，人长的很壮，但是态度很好，还边开边告诉我们他的电话号码，希望我们回国的时候还用他的车子，路边停满了尼泊尔过来中国这边拉物资的大货车，每台车上的图案都不尽相同，各有特色，因为之前对尼泊尔了解的不多，所以现在只能是摸着石头过河了，反正我这个临时小队长对英文是七窍以通了六窍，开工没有回头箭，前进！~由于雨季刚过，路上有好几处需要维修的路段，我们一路走走停停，9公里的路大概走了有一个多小时，路上三次被徒步到口岸的驴友超越，在一个拐弯儿处有一个边防检查站，需要出示护照下车通过，过了最后一个检查岗，到达真正的中尼边境——中尼友谊大桥，呵呵，说是大桥，其实也就是一个长约四五十米的跨江桥，跟国内的桥比可以说不值一提，但是占据地理位置的优势，连接两个国家的唯一陆路口岸，所以比较有名吧，我先到最靠近边境的邮局把身份证寄回去，呵呵，家里有事儿要用，大概用了5分钟时间，没什么人办理，算是比较快的，大伙边排队过关边等我，跟大家在过关大厅会合，大家差不多已经排到了，开始通关。效率还是很快的，办事人员全是穿军装的，我想应该是边防警察吧，核对好护照，类似于机场的安检，但是安检仪都没有开，不知道是坏了还是什么，进到里面有几个当兵的负责查验包包，我一想，这要是开包检查可费了劲了，看一个面相和蔼的列兵，觉得应该比较好说话，过去后赶紧套近乎，我说我是99年的兵，复原十来年了，小兵很有礼貌的叫我班长，呵呵，有点惭愧，接着问了我几个问，都是关于旅行的，呵呵，顺利通过，结果我们都过去以后发现一个核对护照的警察拿着河南来的大个的护照，好像有什么问，让大个在边上等会儿，我心想这哥们儿是不是犯点啥呀，一路上就没消停过，各种高反，唉，无奈，心里也暗暗替他担心，等了大概三分钟，没问，通过，谢天谢地。出关就有尼泊尔的吉普车司机揽客，我们还要向守桥的中国士兵出示护照，核对后一个士官提醒我们桥上不允许照相，OK，前进，桥中间就有尼泊尔的士兵把守了，不过好像没有查验护照的想法，尼泊尔的军装类似中国海军的迷彩服，人长的倒是人高马大的，还有女兵，不过站相就实在是太一般了，基本上跟咱们中国县城大院打更的大爷一个准。 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日出了入境大厅，门口就是清一色的尼式吉普车，应该都是印度TATA出产的，让其他人找凉快地方休息，我边走边打听价格，查看车况，一般吉普车到加德满都是坐10个人，每人600RS，比前几天略有上涨，打前站的“浮云”和“璐璐”过去的时候是500RS一个人，走了一圈，基本上价格没什么变动了，已经留意了一台红色的吉普车，看车况还不错，司机长的也顺眼，开始砍价，后来的经历告诉我，在尼泊尔就没有不能砍价的地儿，这一点相当重要。因为我们是8个人，司机非要拼到10个人出发，而且每人要700RS，可能是因为他的车比较新吧，呵呵，跟大伙在手台里通报，结果一致让我拿主意，唉，这个小队长当的实在是糟心呀，最后直接告诉司机700RS一个人，但是不准再拼人了，如果OK就出发，司机很不情愿的想了想，然后兴高采烈的答应了，我心里暗想，估计是这孙子赚了，要不不能这个表情，然后热情的招呼我们，帮我们把大包小包装车，吉普车三排，第一排除了司机还能坐两个人，后面两排应该是能坐四个人，商量了一下，又是小的受苦，我和璀璨坐副驾，其他人三人一排，还很宽松的。我们这个司机开车比较稳，人也长的很精神，24岁了，告诉我们他已经开了11年车，我不知道尼泊尔多大才能拿驾照，呵呵，路上听着他放的尼泊尔歌曲，看着路边的风景，很是惬意，沿着公路前进，走了尼泊尔的公路再回头想走318的路简直是浮云了，基本上是一条车道，会车要提前按喇叭提示，而且这里的大巴车开的都飞快，摩托车超级多，一路经过了N次检查，基本都是看看护照，到车顶用手按按包就OK，还是很宽松的，司机说他们都很喜欢中国游客，这让我有种想给他小费的冲动，呵呵，也就是想想，哥们儿也是穷人啊！拖家带口的不容易。什么叫节能减排？路拍的行人我们乘坐的吉普车 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆（300RS）9月20日尼泊尔时间和北京时间相差两小时十五分钟。车行两个多小时，到达中午吃饭的休息站，很简陋的样子，不过飘出的香味倒是蛮诱人的，呵呵，第一顿尼泊尔餐，希望不要让我失望。郑州的“大个”和新疆过来的“成文”有点吃不下，只剩我们六个人，进到小餐馆，里面的人还蛮多的，都是老外，呵呵，我们现在也是老外了，虽然肤色相近但毕竟不是一个民族一个国家的人了，看来是专门休息的地方，问了一下价格，鸡肉套餐170RS，算算还可以，相当于快餐吧，六个人每人点了一份儿，等的时间不长，饭菜就上来了，先拍照再品尝，味道非常不错，咖喱非常正宗，除了一小碗鸡肉不能加以外，其他的都是管吃管添的，非常不错了，气温有点高，屋子里也还算凉快，不过我们吃的都有点汗流浃背了，问了下瓶装的可口可乐价格，35RS，合RMB两块多点，OK，每人一瓶，免费送的泡菜里面的辣椒超级辣，我没吃，本来是很能吃辣的人，不过将近一个月的辣吃的我有点上火，倒是“州长”大哥尝试了一下，结果自称是爱吃辣能吃辣的人也辣的受不了，老板还给送来水，不过我们没喝，建议大家到尼泊尔来不要喝生水，最好是买瓶装的，或者是烧开水和，我们吃饱喝足，稍事休息，准备出发。老板娘友善的和云彩姐姐合影路上的风景肚里有粮，心中不慌，边走边看，沿着这条穿越中国和尼泊尔的河流继续向尼泊尔前进，一路美景不断，整个山崖上几十条瀑布的景色比比皆是，可惜拍摄的技术和效果都不好，没有广角镜头能收进相片里，照又照不好，干脆就看吧，问了一下司机师傅说还有两个多小时到加德满都，在车上继续晃悠，前排座两个人有点挤，可是没什么好招，只有我和璀璨最瘦，继续走吧，一路上基本上都是差不多的景色，看着看着也审美疲劳了，偶尔碰到的尼泊尔美女也勾不起大伙的兴趣了，都在车上打瞌睡，我也迷迷糊糊有点睡意，大约有半个多小时吧，颠簸的实在是睡不着，而且灰尘很大，路边随处可见焚烧生活垃圾，空气里弥漫着塑料燃烧后的味道，我只能强打精神继续坚持，这时候司机告诉我们再翻过一个山头就到加德满都了，我看了下海拔高度，只有六百多米，司机说再有一个多小时就到了，顿时一车人都来了精神，开始天南海北的胡侃一通，不知不觉就翻过了最后一座山，已经能看到加德满都了，拿出长枪短炮开拍，看着加德满都越来越近，但灰尘也越来越大，而且路边焚烧垃圾也越来越多，整个加德满都上空弥漫着一层类似雾霾的气体，路上的车子渐渐多了起来，已经接近加都的市区，我们终于看到了在加德满都的第一个信号灯，也是到尼泊尔后的第一个信号灯，呵呵，倍感亲切，整个加都没有太高大的建筑，基本上类似于中国上个世纪七八十年代那种企业和单位建的房子，房子都不太大，基本上没有国内小区的规划概念，路边的房子用千奇百怪来形容一点都不为过，跟当地车子上的图案一样，绝不雷同，边看边走，车行的速度也越来越慢了，满眼望去都是摩托车，汽车基本上都是印度TATA产的，偶尔有日系和韩系的车子，看车况都比较新，可能进到当地时间不太久，可惜的是我们在加都待了三天一辆中国产的车子也没有看到，可能是因为交通的问吧，我觉得中国的长城啊、奇瑞呀、吉利什么的都可以往这边发展发展的，市场应该还不错，看着满街的破车不仅让我觉得中国改革开放是多么正确的一件事儿。 D1 樟木到加德满都行程150公里，时间5小时，住宿：格桑情缘旅馆大概走了有一个小时，我们才来到位于泰米尔区人民大学附近，期间和“格桑情缘旅馆”的老板“Angel”沟通了一下，她告诉了司机具体的位置，等我们到的时候“天使”已经出去了，当地时间下午四点，终于到达我们在加德满都的集结点“格桑情缘”。与先头部队的“浮云”和“天使”联系，两个人在外边溜达，“浮云”回来后给Angel打电话，“Angel”终于也回来了，给我们安排了房间，因为旅馆第二天的房间都被“戈壁青石”大哥为这次走大环线预定了，所以同行的其他五个人只能委托“天使”帮忙找住的地方，我心里十分过意不去，把东西放到房间，跟“天使”一起送一路同行的几个朋友到“重庆味宾馆”走路大概五分钟，价格也很实惠，只是房间不多，刚好能住下他们几个人，心里倍感安慰，虽然这个临时的小团队就要解散了，但是我们这几天同吃同住同玩儿都很愉快，很是舍不得，但是木有办法，天下没有不散的宴席，呵呵，我们约好先去办当地的电话卡，我回到酒店取来护照和小包，简单的休息了一会儿，去重庆味找他们，“重庆味”的老板亲自带领我们去拍照、复印、办电话卡，等照片拍好，复印复好后办理电话卡的地方已经下班了，办理的人员告诉我们明天上午十点再来，这边的上班时间好晚啊，很是羡慕，大家基本上把附近熟悉的差不多了，先去吃饭，攻略上有个匹萨店很有名：“FIRE AND ICE”，看名字就很有特点了，火与冰，“浮云”亲自把我们送过去，然后他去喝咖啡，约定吃好饭去当地的赌场逛逛。 饭店的面积不大，这是到达加德满都的第一顿正餐，摆设的略显拥挤，我们来的比较早，所以人还不算多，我本人是不太喜欢吃匹萨的，不过女朋友是个美食达人，每到一地必须要尝尝当地的特色，木有办法，我只能夫唱妇随了，看着她们几个拿着菜单点菜开心的样子只能暗自感叹呀，谁让哥们儿从小就爱国呢，English？它认识我我不认识它呀，我们八个人点了4个匹萨，长话短说吧，可以说算得上是色香味俱全，就我这个不爱吃洋餐的也一样吃了一大块，而后每人又来了一个餐后甜筒，冰激凌的味道也不错，我们吃的差不多了，“浮云”也从咖啡厅过来了，带我们去赌场，叫什么名字忘记了，离老皇宫不远，从“火与冰”走过去大概十几分钟，顺便说一下，晚餐每个人700RS，合人民币50块钱左右，是加了10%的服务费和13%的税的，这里大一点的店好像都要加税和服务费。火与冰餐厅大家一路上说说笑笑，加德满都晚上经常停电，没有中国的城市的夜晚那么灯火通明的街道，结果到了酒店看门的印度阿三告诉我们衣冠不整不得入内，我勒个去的，“浮云”跟他们交涉了半天也不管用，光顾着体验泰米尔地区的风土人情了，我们穿的都很随意，结果只有“大个、州长、成文”个人可以进去，不让进就不进吧，这哥仨进去转了一圈就出来了，得出一致的结论，也就跟楼下老年活动中心的棋牌室一个规格，还没有棋牌室的人多，浮云说天使告诉他加德满都有7个赌场，想想反正有的是时间，不差这一天了，改天再来通杀这帮孙子吧，就当饭后遛弯儿消化消化食儿了。夜色下的泰米尔因为第二天要去办理电话卡和Annapurna徒步的手续，街上的店铺也基本关的差不多了，除了个别的酒吧和餐馆还开着，基本上卖商品的店铺都打烊了，大家也就没了逛街的兴趣了，给佳佳留了一部手台，约定明天上午一道去办手机卡，还要带“州长和云彩”一起去办ABC的徒步手续，回到格桑情缘旅馆，洗了个热水澡就早早睡了，大概快十点的时候，从深圳过来的“小酒”到了，因为之前在网上没怎么跟其他队友聊过，只是一直在和“青石大哥”联系，所以不是很熟悉，打了个招呼，然后越好明天一起去办电话卡和进山许可证就回屋睡觉了，结果一躺下就听到旁边一个迪厅音乐声，出去一看，我去，竟然用塑料布做围墙，难怪离着有百十来米还有这么大的声音呢，迪吧里面的射灯还时不时的从塑料布透出来，大概到十二点才消停，就在异国疯狂的音乐中迷迷糊糊睡着了。（未完待续）重庆味宾馆 D2继续腐败、办理电话卡、进山手续，徒步队员到齐9月21日住宿：格桑情缘加德满都 可能是不太适应，又或是因为昨晚旁边迪厅的音乐干扰，晚上睡的不是很好，也不知道自己是几点睡的了，醒来一看时间已经快九点半了，刚要叫璀璨起床，一下想到和中国的时差，算算也才七点多一点，但是阳光已经照进房间了，院子里大树上不知名的鸟叽叽喳喳的叫着，醒都醒了，起来看看吧，轻手轻脚的拿出相机，换上长焦，走到阳台上拍鸟，结果意外发现对面的楼顶上有一只猴子，呵呵，看来这里的动物过的真实不错呀，这也是我这次尼泊尔之旅给我印象最深的几个感触之一，在尼泊尔，狗比人活的自在，或者说动物比人活的自在，这是后话，在后面回跟大家说。给猴子照了几张照片，有点侧逆光，都不是很理想，想想算了，一只落单的老猴子而已，后面还有侯庙的三千只猴哥等着我拍呢，不急于一时了。 没什么事儿，整理整理这几天从拉萨到加德满都路上的照片，不知不觉两个小时就过去了，看看时间也车不多了，把俺家能吃能睡的璀璨叫起来收拾收拾，手台可能是有干扰，一只听不清说什么，还老是窜频，直接改用微信和“佳佳”她们联系了，差五分钟十点出门，两个旅馆距离五六分钟的路程，州长大哥他们已经在门口等我们了，去到昨天“重庆味”老板带我们去的营业厅，还没开门，我们只好在院子里等着了，已经快十点半了，看来这里的人上班时间还真是不太靠谱，“大个”又开始拿着他的5D到处扫射了，这一路上“大个”是我们的主要摄影师，机器好，人也随和，而且还特别喜欢给女生拍照，在后来徒步的路上更是发挥的淋漓尽致，充分展现出了国际主义精神，上到七八十岁的意大利女子老年旅游团，下到襁褓里的尼泊尔女娃娃全部尽收镜中！大家在院子里说说笑笑的，时间不知不觉就十一点多了，等看到这位大叔晃晃悠悠到的时候我看看手表，北京时间13点40，一减时差，我靠：都他M11点25了，我心里暗想，你咋不吃了中午饭再过来呢？等待办卡 我们几个人就“璀璨”还能用英语跟尼泊尔人对付几句，不过“小酒”却是个英语达人了，说他是达人绝对一点不过分，后来我们到博卡拉的时候“小酒”跟那个宾馆的老板吵架绝对是一绝了，不像我，翻来覆去只有两句，什么什么YOU的，呵呵，能者多劳是中华民族的传统美德了，跟老外交涉的事情我们自觉的交给小酒了，大家互相帮忙填好单子，然后一个一个的办理，这个营业厅应该是正规的，100RS的卡，里面有50多RS话费，后来“青石大哥”他们几个办理的都是200RS的卡，好像还没有话费，运营商是NCELL，不过这个卡进山就没信号，之前没做好功课，真是太坑爹了。害的大伙跟家里都联系不上，我们徒步的时候还正好赶上那个飞机失事，所以再去的驴友们一定注意要买另一个运营商的手机卡，类似中国联通吧，NCELL类似中国移动。手续全部办好，快十二点了，因为打算等“青石”大哥他们几个人到了以后再一起去办进山许可，所以先吃饭，还是“浮云”推荐的牛排店，因为昨天在街上闲溜达的时候已经路过过这家牛排店了，所以轻车熟路，其实泰米尔区非常之小，就横竖三五条商业街，后来我们徒步完回到加德满都，从泰米尔走到杜巴广场也就二十几分钟，因为和新疆“成文”的两个朋友也到了，人数增加了，就各自拼人吃饭，呵呵，州长和云彩两个人一桌，大个、成文和另外两个朋友四个人一桌，剩下我、璀璨、佳佳、蕾蕾和小酒一桌，因为小酒是半夜到的，上午的汇率不是很好，所以只能暂时跟着我混了，哈哈，谁让哥现在是有钱人呢，兜里揣了十几万的感觉真是爽啊。小酒负责点菜，我们五个人点了三份牛排，什么名字我也记不住，味道还可以，就是牛肉一般，可能是因为水牛肉的关系吧，不过这分量绝对是没的说，都是凉快牛肉，而且是加厚的哦。成文他们更狠，直接来了个超级套餐，结果端上来一个大不锈钢盘，跟咱们国内的烤鱼盘子差不多大小，三条一两斤的牛肉，尼泊尔人真实惠呀，快赶上俺们东北人了。超级牛排 都吃的差不多了，“浮云”给我们打来电话，告诉我们可以直接去办证的地方了，他去机场接的“青石”他们直接去办证了，时间就是下午1点到3点，我们也吃的差不多了，“佳佳”和“蕾蕾”是属于纯旅游的，剩下我们9个人都要去办进山证，结账走人，我们每个人A费400RS，小酒负责找车砍价，“浮云”告诉我们出租车应该是200RS以内，“小酒”同志不负重托，150RS搞定，三个人一台车，车费也好算账，上车出发，办证的地方在地图上看位于加德满都的中心地域，我们来的时候路过，这里类似政府的办公区，到了地方，“青石”大哥他们几个人已经办的差不多了，我们几个赶紧领表，全是英文，哎，幸好有我们的英语达人“小酒”在，全部不是问，非常顺利，环保费加上进山费一共3600RS，想想才合RMB300多，在山里要待20来天，还是蛮划算的，比天朝的门票便宜不少！进山证 结果最后交钱的时候“大个”跟我说钱不够了，我很纳闷儿的问他：“你今天出来干啥来了知道不？为啥不带够钱呢？”，结果他说他把钱借给别的队员了，真是让我哭笑不得呀，多么崇高的精神呀，简直跟舍己救人差不多了，后来我们开玩笑说他是妇女主任、妇女代表啥的，他也不生气，还很高兴，反正这个开心果“大个”一路陪伴我们到最后，在拉萨的时候我去接他，回到国内又在昆明接他，我想这就是缘分吧。 大伙全部顺利办理好了，“青石”他们几个先回去吃饭，约好晚上在旅馆开会。“大个”同志脱离队伍跟“郑州的镜子、上海的sAKUra（小花）”逛街去了，本来佳佳跟我们约好晚上要请我们吃饭的，马上就要分开了，从拉萨一路到加德满都，我和璀璨一路负责吃住行的问，可能是她们要表示一下谢意吧，那一路上的故事我会另外写一篇游记。看来吃饭的事情是泡汤了，因为之前说是要自己买菜做饭会餐，打电话回重庆味饭店跟佳佳和蕾蕾会合，顺便把州长和云彩送回去，小酒也要去换钱，建议大家陆路去尼泊尔的话从樟木换好钱再去，国内的汇率高一点，我们是1：14.46兑换的，到了加德满都汇率变成了113.28，美元183.5，不过重庆味换的稍微高一点，RMB是114，美金1：88，还是同胞够意思，因为第二天需要包车去我们徒步的起点：“Besishahar（贝斯萨哈尔）”，我跟小酒就去旅行社问了问价格，15座的本田海狮面包车要价16000rs到18000rs之间，背夫900RS左右一天，了解的差不多了，我们回到酒店，这次参加安娜普尔纳大环线徒步的人员也都到齐了：（男10人）：郑州青石、北京浮云、深圳天蓝、深圳小酒、郑州大个、阜阳冷月风、一鸣音乐人、老朱、杭州空心、哈尔滨小雨。（女5人）：武汉毛菇、上海sakura、武汉小璐、郑州小镜、哈尔滨璀璨 我和浮云、青石、小酒几个人在二楼的客厅里聊了一会儿，又跑到楼上的平台，结果我还被Angel养的小狗咬了一口，还好没有破皮，虽然以前打过狂犬疫苗，不过还是有点担心，青石大哥给我拿来了抗菌消炎的药，又涂了点消毒水了事，跟青石大哥汇报了一下车子的情况，基本没什么其他事情了，大个带着女队的同志还没有回来，因为找不到买菜的地方，所以改在重庆味吃晚饭，给大个打了电话，让他们回来直接去饭店找我们就行了，Angel帮我们订了座位。NCELL的门口，和一道从拉萨到加德满都的“州长大哥”合影 重庆味的二楼和三楼都有餐厅，位置还比较宽敞，闹中取静，价格适中，有比较正宗的川菜提供，住宿和吃饭都很火爆，而且基本上不接受预定，带卫生间的房间很难订到，基本上从来没有空房的，老板和老板娘刚到尼泊尔半年多，人都很热情很实在，饭店的位置也很好，就在泰米尔中心区，非常方便，适合休闲游和徒步游的同胞食宿。 寺庙门口的尼泊尔女子 晚上停电，我们在饭店自备的发电机声中做了自我介绍，又安排了一下分工，我和璀璨担任出纳和会计（唉，这一路净管钱的事儿了，还好没辜负大家的托付），前队浮云，收队青石，翻译：小酒、浮云、小璐、天蓝（排名不分先后）本来说好要请格桑情缘的老板Angel女士吃晚饭的，结果Angel姗姗来迟呀，通电话让我们先吃不用等她，结果不知道是中午都没吃饭还是没吃饱饭，又或者是菜的味道很不错吧，这菜呀，上来一个没一个，上来一个没一个，呵呵，难道大伙刚出来就想家了，对祖国的味道反应这么强烈？呵呵，我心里嘀咕，快吃完了Angel才到，不过也没上桌吃饭，就在旁边坐着聊了一会儿天，Angel告诉我们门口的面包店21点以后半价打折销售，让我们吃好饭溜达溜达，回来的时候可以去买打折的面包做明天的早餐，吃的差不多就各自溜达去了。重庆味宾馆门廊 我和璀璨、小酒一起跟佳佳和蕾蕾去扫街，她俩已经吃完晚饭了，佳佳还买了尼泊尔的当地的民族服饰换上了，还真挺像那么回事儿，本来就不爱逛街，不过没办法，这异国他乡的必须跟老板（璀璨）形影不离，跟着逛游吧，我给老板的建议就是先了解一下价格但什么都别买，等徒步完回来再说。泰米尔广场——一个不大的T型路口尼泊尔小盆友夜晚的泰米尔中心区买完打折面包回到格桑情缘，Angel又帮我们找到了明天出发的汽车，13000RS，感动，不知道说啥好了，可惜我们徒步回来格桑情缘住满人了，我去取存放的东西的时候Angel又没在，其实真想当面对她说声“谢谢”不过现在只能在这里说了，并一道向为本次活动作出贡献的队友们表示感谢，谢谢你们的一路陪伴，希望有缘还能一起出来驴行！第二天要起早，所以都早早收拾休息，徒步用不上的物件都放在Angel这里寄存，在期待中睡去，不知道有没有在梦里见到雪山的，我是没有梦到，旁边迪厅的疯狂音乐依然继续。（未完待续） D3到达徒步起点，开始商议路线、补给、请背夫9月22日行程：?公里，时间：5.5小时 住宿：Besishahar比斯萨哈尔加德满都(425)——Besishahar(比斯萨哈尔820)整装待发 当地时间早上六点，昨晚已经收拾好背包，简单洗漱，早餐在车上吃昨晚买的打折面包，六点开始装车，六点半准时出发，行程大概需要五个多小时，车况比较好，司机和乘务员也不错，车子经过猴庙开出加德满都，向着我们今天的目的地贝斯萨哈尔前进，路上没什么特别的事情，中途停了两次车，用公费买了当地的小香蕉，道路还算可以，大概十二点左右到达贝斯萨哈尔，浮云、小酒、璐璐、镜子、樱花、天蓝几个英文好的开始分头找旅馆，到了贝斯萨哈尔已经有了徒步旅行起点的范儿了，世界各国的老外，背着包，扛着长枪短炮，还有不少已经换上当地民族服装的老外，装车出发的，跟我们一样刚下车的，司机给我们停车的地方就是一家看着还可以的小旅馆，旅馆的老板是个二十多岁的年轻人，还比较健谈的，后来大家对比了一下决定就住在这里了，旅馆的名字俺也看不懂，反正这边的旅馆都差不多，双人间的价格都在200RS——300RS之间，房间都不大，床较国内的床短也窄，呵呵，不过这都不是事儿了，完全能够克服。大伙分好房间，点餐吃饭，具有尼泊尔特色的鸡肉手抓饭套餐——不过我是用勺子吃的，这里的物价基本跟加德满都差不多，1L的瓶装水20RS，比加德满都贵5RS，大家吃好饭开始分头溜达扫街了，已经到了大环线徒步的起点了，分头去补充给养，我又买了两双拖鞋（哎，这人字拖可把我害的不浅，脚上磨破的地方回到哈尔滨还没好呢，这是后话）和转换插头，又补充了一点红牛（80RS）和士力架（忘记多少钱了，应该是不太贵，折合成RMB的价格跟国内差不多吧）。旅馆的餐厅 这时候小酒同志已经基本成为队伍里的专职翻译官了，负责主要的沟通，旅馆的小老板帮我们找来了几个背夫，好像都不会说英文的，只能靠小老板在中间帮着翻译，剩下浮云、青石、音乐人、天蓝、老朱等几个人和背夫们讨论每天的行程和住宿计划，我也听不懂，只能在一旁鸭子听雷了，时不时的问问小酒和浮云他们谈到那儿了，只是给个小小的建议，最好找几个会英语的背夫，能够在路上进行简单的交流也行，不然沟通不畅会很麻烦，我们的想法一直是按照出发前既定的路线前进，不过这几个背夫好像觉得我们的速度有点快，最后没有谈妥，反正这几个背夫看着体力不像是很好，估计是兼职的，没什么事儿出来赚点外快吧，后来知道这一路上有很多背夫都是从外地赶过来的，都属于野路子，没有注册过，类似咱国内的套牌出租车吧。D3到达徒步起点，开始商议路线、补给、请背夫9月22日行程：?公里，时间：5.5小时 住宿：Besishahar比斯萨哈尔加德满都(425)——Besishahar(比斯萨哈尔820)比斯萨哈尔街道上拉手走路的男子——不是基友后来不知道是谁找到了ACAP检查站的官员帮忙联系了一个背夫，答应明天早上给我们把背夫找齐，我们15人的队伍，除了我和璀璨两个人请一个背夫以外，其他人都是1比1，呵呵好像有点腐败，后来在路上发生的事情证明，其实不用那么多背夫，一个是增加费用，另外人多心眼儿多，不利于沟通和管理。小酒（左）在和酒店老板（右）商讨路线街道上的水果摊印度教信徒因为第二天不是直接从Besishahar出发，还要乘车走一段路，海拔上升也不高，所以大家还是比较放松的，各自结伴开始溜达，老板在房间里睡觉，我只好一个人出去走走了，坐车进到Besishahar的时候看到路上有一座小寺庙，离的不远，准备过去走走，出门正好遇到天蓝，就一起溜达了，正好我要去买点东西，天蓝顺路帮我翻译了，尼泊尔90%以上的人信奉印度教，还有少量的藏传佛教和伊斯兰教，这个号称有多少房子就有多少庙宇，有多少人就有多少神的国度，一块凸起的石头，房子转角一点涂了颜料的地方都可能是一个神的化身，还有最重要的一点，到了尼泊尔，一定要学会一句话：“NAMASTE”，音译过来读：“哪嘛斯呔” 大概就是这个发音吧，与人见面，双手合十于胸前，说一句哪嘛斯呔，对方肯定会友好的回你一句。比斯萨哈尔的街道一路上走走停停，没怎么拍照，主要是技术太差，再一个今天是周六，是这边的法定休息日，店铺大部分都是关着的，包括私人的小店也都休息，倒是路上一座被破坏的雕像底座让我产生了些许兴趣，估计是国王统治时期或者是统治时期结束被推翻的国王雕像，上面还贴着海报，我也看不懂是电影海报还是竞选的海报，顺便说一下现在尼泊尔是尼共（毛派）执政，应该是从07年以后开始的，没有详细了解，好像是在小酒的旅行指南上看到的，破坏的石像就那样静静的躺在地上，上面长满了杂草，没有清理也没有拆除，就这么静静的在路中央，像是诉说，又像是在记录。被推倒的国王雕像溜达了一会儿，时间不知不觉的流逝，太阳西沉，我们回到旅馆，老板也起来了，商量着晚饭的问，小酒、天蓝和我们俩一起出去找当地的小特色美食，唉 老板是个典型的美食达人，所以每到一地必要品尝当地的特色美食，结果出去走了一圈营业的寥寥无几，只好找个路边的小店吃了点尼泊尔炒米，味道还可以，饭店的老板也不错，小酒和天蓝每人还小酌了一瓶当地的啤酒。在饭店里遇到了三个国内来走大环的驴友，两男一女，直接从比斯萨哈尔出发，全程无背夫，呵呵，心里暗暗佩服。饭馆旁边焚烧垃圾的小朋友我们随意的聊着，不问姓名，只是分享着路上的体会和即将开始的大环线徒步，吃好饭，互道珍重，后来的路上一只没有遇到这几位朋友，可能是因为我们第一天乘车走了一段的缘故吧。回到旅馆，洗洗睡了，今晚，没有嘈杂的异国音乐，只有窗外偶尔传来的虫蛙声，这是到尼泊尔之后睡的第一个好觉，虽然屋子里有点闷热潮湿。（未完待续） D4：确定背夫，徒步首日，小试牛刀9月23日Besishahar(比斯萨哈尔820)——Jaget(1130)全天25公里，乘车20公里，徒步5公里，最高气温32° 早上七点睁开眼睛，天才刚亮，跟国内的时差还是没倒过来，看着窗外的炊烟，已经有早起的鸟儿在觅食了，在尼泊尔很少能听到鸡叫，不知道是为啥。先来个女队员的合影前排左起：小璐、璀璨；后排左起：樱花、镜子、毛姑又在床上懒了一会儿，开始起来收拾东西，璀璨也醒了，我们洗漱好下楼吃饭，西式早餐还算可口，煎蛋、牛奶加面包片，还好今天走的路程很短，不然这早餐肯定不抗饿呀，大家也都陆续的下楼吃早餐了，昨天约的背夫还没到，尼泊尔人好像普遍的时间观念不是很强，我们的东西都收拾好了，我先吃完上楼直接把包拿下来，跟酒店结账，这里的食宿价格还是比较靠谱的，跟加德满都差不多，后来的实践证明，尼泊尔的物价是根据海拔高度定的，呵呵，一句笑话，后面会慢慢告诉大家。秀秀我俩，8264的小旗终于出现啦！！！负责帮我们联系背夫的Tek也是背夫的领队，只是因为英文比较好，能跟世界各地的背包客交流，后来听他们叫他的名字我怎么听怎么像“泰迪”，呵呵，看上去四十岁上下，尼泊尔人看上去要比实际年龄大一点，一起走了半个多月，也没问他的实际年龄，泰迪已经领着七八个背夫到我们住的旅馆了，有老有小，有看上去五十多岁的，还有看着也就二十岁左右的。整体看精神面貌还算不错，看来这种工作当地人还是比较喜欢的，换做是我我肯定也喜欢呀，又能溜达又能赚钱的，后来了解到加德满都的白领月工资也就是7000rs左右，他们做背夫每天大概有700rs——1000rs的收入算是不错的了，所以每年徒步的季节都有很多外地的尼泊尔人赶到比斯萨哈尔来做背夫。背夫头“泰克”和青石，拍摄于当日晚上入住的旅馆 所走的路线和每天走的时间及路程已经提前敲定了，只是跟Tek和他带来的背夫们通报一下，并且确认他们是否能够全程陪我们走完，还有一点在这里要说一下的是，我们的计划是Annapurna大环线+布恩山+ABC的，我之前也计划的全程都走，到了尼泊尔以后通过跟大家的交流和自己的了解，决定最后几天的ABC不走了，改成休闲游，去博卡拉飞滑翔伞和奇特旺公园骑大象看犀牛。街上手拉手的士兵——我说过了，这是风俗，没错吧 好像我是第一个更改计划的，为了不影响大家在找背夫之前已经跟这次徒步的发起人青石做了解释。并且之后跟背夫也进行了确认，还有小酒报名时ABC就是待定状态，毛姑开始就是不走ABC。找不到装车的照片了，就拿这张对付一下 一切就绪，我们15个人14个背夫，呵呵，应该说相当奢侈了，每天的背夫费用是950rs，从比斯萨哈尔到Jagate有一段可以坐车，车费18000rs，因为之前没有找到背夫，今天跟背夫谈完大概快十点了，所以决定乘车走一段，是旅馆的老板帮忙联系的一辆四驱巴士，车子已经到了，剩余的背夫也陆续赶到，整个徒步队伍算是到真正全员到齐了，背夫开始帮我们装车，我们忙着拍照留念。左起：空心、老朱、浮云、冷月风、璀璨、我、青石、ACAP官员、樱花、小酒、镜子、天蓝、小璐、一鸣音乐人、毛姑在这里要说一下跟背夫的费用和结算的问，开始讨论价格是每天每个背夫950rs，三天一结算，我跟青石提议要压一到两天的背夫费，本身自己是学法律出身的，这种背夫没有正规的向导背夫资质，在异国他乡的，也没有个合约，害怕半路出现什么问或者是有人体力不行再把包扔到半路上，到那时候让我们上哪儿找背夫去？但是意见没有被采纳，后来发生背夫集体消失的事件打了我们一个措手不及，希望给以后去尼泊尔徒步的驴友们一个警示吧，要不就多花钱找专业的公司和专业的背夫，否则一定要压他们几天背夫费，我这次去对尼泊尔人的印象不好的地方就在这里，关于诚信、信用对他们来说好像都没什么概念，买东西谈好的价格如果你给的不是零钱他就敢直接不找给你，还按照原价收钱，这一点让我很鄙视，所以要保护好自己的权益。但也不是所有的尼泊尔人都这样，起码我回到博卡拉和加德满都的时候认识的当地人还是很靠谱的。 背包已全部放在车顶的行李架上，这个大巴也不知道开了多少年了，反正尼泊尔的老爷车是蛮多的，可能当地没有强制报废这一法律条文吧，着实看到了不少老爷车。坐车可以直接到中午吃饭的地方Syange，路上还搭乘了两个尼泊尔人，山里的人好像比较淳朴，看见车子过来就招手示意搭车，反正车里有地方，顺便带一程了，是其中一个是刚结婚不久的新娘子，好像是我们雇佣的一个背夫的姐妹，另一个是个大学生。搭车的大学生，小酒还是一路艳遇不少滴中途路遇检查站，下车登记，这里的检查还是比较正规的，都详细等级姓名、国籍、目的地和通过的时间，小酒说是考虑到万一发生危险救援人员会很快确定出事的路段，不愧为世界十大徒步线路之一，这一点做的相当不错。危险路段须下车步行车行大概四个小时（20公里），呵呵，速度可见一斑吧，中途还有一段修路和危险路段需要下车步行，到达午餐的地方Syange，也是我们这次徒步的真正起点了。大家统一达成共识，午餐尽量统一吃同样的饭菜，因为这里上菜的时间实在是太慢了，看看时间已经快三点了，下午还要走5公里，第一天开徒，大伙草草吃完饭出发。这时候已经有聪明人在车上就选好背夫了。呵呵，因为我和璀璨是两个人请一个背夫，一个85升的背包，看着就比较重比较大了，（我的背包的重量应该在14个背包中排第五左右）自己背着另外一个58升的包。 有几个年轻的背夫挑了相对较轻的包，我的包最后被一个高高瘦瘦的背夫背上了，不因为别的，就是这个小子可能反应比较慢吧，没抢着轻的，开个玩笑，还是比较忠厚的，如果没有后来背夫集体消失的事情没准儿我们俩真能成为朋友。小伙子人长的挺精神，特别是眼睛，炯炯有神，我心里暗想绝对不能让老实人吃亏，到时候小费多给是必须的，还有关于给背夫小费的问，建议按照每天的路程和强度给，不用太多，50rs——100rs都可以，而且也不用每天都给，因为路上有休整的时间。至于有人说最后走完大环一起给小费的提议表示质疑，小费本来就是激励背夫的，类似于奖金，走完想给的那应该算年终奖，根本对路上背夫的表现好坏没关系。正式出发，实在找不到好照片了，大伙凑合着看吧，呼叫同行的兄弟姐妹们给我传好片！！！正式出发，旁边是山崖，山崖上时不时冒出个瀑布，脚下是峡谷，谷底的河流湍急，我们行走在路上，边走边聊，这里的景色类似从樟木口岸到加德满都路上的景色，什么地貌咱也不懂，反正就是青山绿水，瀑布峡谷，还有路上偶遇的当地背夫，要比我们的背夫背的东西重多了，多的有一百多斤，少的也有七八十吧，而且看见老外雇佣的背夫都是一个人背两个像我这么大的背包，相当强悍，所以说选择背夫是很重要的事，一定要找好点的背夫，这样自己的徒步旅行才有保障一点。樱花和几个小背夫路上的合影徒步指南上写的事2.5小时的路程，海拔上升200多米，走的还算轻松，最先到达的是前队的浮云几个人，我和璀璨一只在中间的位置，同行的有小酒、樱花和小璐，路上有一段比较陡峭的小路，背夫们都是走的大路，这时候还能看到车行的痕迹，快到Jaget的时候有个很漂亮的瀑布，适合拍照，还有一段涉水路段，不过水不深，也是山上流下来的瀑布形成的，在路上还遇到了放学的尼泊尔小朋友，超可爱，超礼貌，璀璨跑过去跟两个小女孩照相，还把从国内带的糖送给两个小朋友。可爱又有礼貌的尼泊尔小学生 走了大概两个小时，我们就到了今晚宿营的小村：“Jaget”，村口第一座房子就是学校，学校的门口摆着一块牌子和一个捐款箱，璀璨告诉我大概的意思是学校需要教学用具，政府没有能力提供资金，希望游客给予捐助，我想这样的牌子在国内是万万看不到的，有损形象啊，少捐一点吧，50rs ，绵薄之力，算是尽一点爱心，也增加以下中尼两国人们的友谊吧。 我们在进村的位置找到一家小店，可乐讲价到80rs，算是比较实惠的了，住的地方浮云已经订好了，村子另一端的一个木质三层小楼，景色绝美，可惜光线不好，第二天又早早出发，没能拍出好看的照片，当然了，最关键的还是技术水平不行啊！~天色尚早，把今天下午穿的衣服洗洗，虽然今天的强度不大，路程也不远，但是天气比较炎热，还是出了不少汗。晚上我们想出去转转，顺便去哪家便宜的小店买可乐，住宿店里的可乐要120rs，这样我们俩和小酒、天蓝一起行动，晚餐也在另一个小餐馆吃的，结果回到旅馆还被青石大哥批评了，因为我们要在住的地方消费背夫才有免费的食宿，哎，之前也不知道啊，不知者不怪吧，下次一定注意，而且坚决遵守到了整个徒步结束。路上遇到的尼泊尔小姑娘，背的是米，大概有20斤左右在小餐馆吃饭的时候还有当地的小朋友跑到我们身边来，大方的跟我们合影，又给了几个小朋友尼泊尔的干脆面（准备路餐的给养），跟国内的小当家差不多，就是味道偏重，比较咸。跑过来跟我们照相的小朋友回到旅馆，这里还算好，充电不用花钱，不过只有一楼的饭厅里才有电源，写了一会儿游记，看看时间差不多了，第二天全天大概有17公里的路程，海拔上升到2160，收拾收拾早点休息了。（未完待续） D5：一路瀑布美景，与背夫的第一次矛盾、初见雪山9月24日Jaget(1300)——Bagarchhap(2140)距离17公里，海拔上升840米，最高气温31°早上五点四十五起床，晚上睡的不错，听着水声入睡，不到四点有一只该死的公鸡就开始打鸣，这好像是我唯一一次在尼泊尔被鸡叫醒，第一天全天徒步，心里有点小兴奋，经过昨天下午的一段热身，大家对自己的体能基本有所掌握，在这种长距离、高海拔、长时间的徒步旅行，对所有人都是个考验，所以大家秉承早睡早起的好习惯，不到六点半大部分人都已经吃好了预定的早餐，有一点要提醒一下，预定早餐早上还是需要确定的，除了我的老板还在磨蹭，我已经装好包了，老板还没有洗漱完。唉，杯具呀，六点四十，老板终于收拾妥当，我们下楼吃早餐，两个煎蛋+一个香蕉煎饼+一个苹果煎饼+奶咖+牛奶，还是比较丰富的，不过香蕉煎饼好像有点没熟，苹果煎饼又有点火大，早上实在没什么胃口，强吃了半个苹果煎饼，喝了杯奶咖，老板的胃口也一般，谁让是她订的餐呢，呵呵，吃完准备出发。背负十几公斤的包走十几公里还有八百多米的上升，对我来说还是有一点点小考验滴，幸好是低海拔地带，我们住宿的地方海拔是一千三百多，我们今天的目的地是海拔2160的Bagarchhap，我的85L背包还是昨天的小伙子背，呵呵，看来到哪里都是老实人吃亏呀，通过昨天背夫挑包的事情，我反倒对他有了好感，觉得小伙子很实在，出发不久队伍开始拉开，一路上上下下的路程，路上都是毛石，如果不是重装徒步鞋的话估计会很咯脚，小心驶得万年船，已经做了充足的准备，装备上应该说我和老板是准备的比较全的，开始一段路我们一直跟背夫一起走的，感觉还可以，虽然58L的小鹰背负系统不是很好，不过对于十几公斤的重量来说还是没什么问的，老板拿着相机照相总是落后，我只好要过相机，使她尽量能和我走在一起。 路上跟背夫进行简单的交流，背夫的名字叫“布里姆”，呵呵，我音译过来的，不知道对不对，发音基本这样，我告诉他我的名字，然后他用英语问我是否当过兵，我很诧异，不知道他怎么猜到的，这一路过来已经不是一个人问过我了，呵呵，看来一天当兵一辈子都是个兵这句话还是有点道理的，起码在我的身上已经是屡试不爽了。然后布里姆告诉我他也当过兵，布里姆的英语只能简单的交流，跟我这自创的英语连说带比划,基本了解他当过五年兵，今年27岁了，我跟他说我的年纪，告诉他我是大哥，他是小弟，我们是兄弟，结果这哥们儿告诉我你是背夫，呵呵，我说没错，I am Chinese porter，She is my boss。我的尼泊尔背夫兄弟布里姆还一直说我是lesder，可能是因为我负责管理队伍的公用资金吧，呵呵，所有的背夫对我还是蛮不错的，可能是因为除了背夫就属我背的东西最多了，而且速度还不慢，每次和背夫碰到的时候都会问我Are you OK，我都回一句NO problem。我告诉他们I am Chinese porter（我是中国的背夫）。呵呵，他们都说No，You are leader，璀璨告诉我他们说我是领导的意思。呵呵，我有时候开玩笑说我们这是英语夏令营，虽然不会读写，但是基本的口语交流已经学的差不多了，看来还是环境的力量比较大呀，连路上遇到真正的老外也能打个招呼。现在还不是旅游旺季，每天大概有一百多人进山，等到了十月份基本上每天都有三五百人走大环线，应该比较壮观的，我们一路基本上前后始终都会遇到世界各地的徒步爱好者，所以不用担心走错路的问，虽然还有走错路的队员，让我有点表示遗憾！~俺家翡翠在路上还碰到一个在树上向我们问好的好孩儿，呵呵，声音特别像小绵羊，非常可爱！在树上跟我们打招呼的小孩子 经过两个多小时的跋涉，海拔上升到一千五百多米，没办法，一直是上上下下的，路上的景观最好看的当属瀑布了，呵呵，落差几百米的瀑布比比皆是，偶尔山顶的云飘过还能看到一点点雪山的山尖，大家看见雪山都兴奋的不行，我还比较淡定，只是感叹大自然的鬼斧神工，从拔地而起的巨石，到一落千丈的瀑布；从层峦叠翠的山峰，到湛蓝无暇的天空；从湍急的河流，到白色的浅滩；数不尽的美景使人流连忘返，偶尔遇到的小村庄的房子，图案也是各具特色，绝不重复雷同，真是感叹尼泊尔人的想象力，偶尔在村庄里路过一座开满鲜花的旅馆，扑鼻的花香让人情不自禁的向进去驻足小憩，一杯清茶？亦或一杯咖啡，可能最爽的莫过于来一瓶冰镇啤酒了。呵呵，可惜本人非酒中豪杰，只能臆想一把了，一路上璀璨各种摆拍秒杀了我不少内存，还好现在科技发达了，想想十几年前走大环线的前辈估计背包里面装的一定都是交卷吧？呵呵，边走边拍，不知不觉我们又走到了队伍的前列，看看时间已经走了两个小时了，“戈壁青石”大哥一直在路上告诉大家休息时间不要超过5分钟，因为走在前列，所以比较轻松，负责在前面探路的“浮云、空心和毛菇”翻过了最后一个山口，手台里通报大伙还有十分钟就到今天中午吃饭的Tal了，Tal海拔1600，已经到达MANANG（马南）地区管辖了，呵呵，还不到十一点，胜利在望，不过俗话说：“行百里者半九十”，大家还是丝毫不敢松懈的。 看看GPS，已经离我们中午休息的目的地不远了，经过一段比较艰难的爬升，海拔到了1400多米，大伙在路边的一个小店稍事休息，这里的可乐要150RS了，呵呵，昨晚住在Jaget才80RS，个人建议补充东西还是要在大一点的村子，而且在这里买东西就没有不能讲价的，切记切记。大家开始聊天，状态都还不错，期间还发生了一件有趣的事儿，“小酒”在路上摔了一跤，沿着山崖下滑了几米，虽然没什么事儿，却把旁边的一个以色列美眉给吓哭了，结果是“小酒”爬上来开始安慰以色列美眉，哎，我们调侃“小酒”为了跟美女搭讪竟然出此狠招，着实让人钦佩。说着笑着，那个以色列美眉就上来了，我赶紧喊“小酒”跟美眉打招呼，“小酒”向以色列美眉介绍我们，结果这以色列美眉把自己老公也介绍给我们认识，原来人家已经是名花有主了，同行的一个以色列帅哥就是人家老公，害我们瞎操心一场，可惜没有找到当时拍的照片，以后再补上吧。负责探路的“浮云、镜子和空心”已经休息的差不多了，他们继续往前探路，看着他们渐渐消失在远方，我们也要出发了，“浮云”手台里通报情况，告诉我们翻过这个垭口就到我们中午休整的地方了。大家顿时都来了精神，不过上午这最后一个垭口还真是有点难度的，垂直上升大概有两百多米，距离也就三四百米，陡峭成都可见一斑了。大家都在坚持着，我心里一直幻想着今天的午餐。 Tal的门略微大一点，有点像一个小走廊，从里走过去两边还有相对称的转经筒，进到Tal，小村依河而建，在村子的出口处就是一个很漂亮的瀑布，进村之前还有一大片灰白色的沙滩，应该是山上冲下来的泥沙淤积而成，还有一处比较险要的塌方路段。大家都顺利通过，没有问，手台里传来“浮云”的声音，已经找好吃中餐的地方，并且为大伙点好了午餐，呵呵，这下可以放松的溜达了，拿出相机开始各种拍、各种按，照了个不亦乐乎。到了吃饭的小店，环境基本都差不多，不过没有我们在村中间看到的一个店好，在那里可以直接看到村口的瀑布，“浮云”也说错过了一个好地方，懒得再往回走了，大家都没什么意见，OK，准备吃饭，我赶紧把我和老板的鞋子脱下来，拿出鞋垫放在阳光下晒一晒，走了一上午，边休息边等候我们的中餐。谁想到这一等就是一个半小时，很崩溃，看来还真是像之前在攻略里看到的那样，吃个饭起码两个小时，呵呵，中午统一是尼泊尔套餐达拉吧，饭菜管吃管添，这点我喜欢，我是属于平时没事儿一天一顿就行，一出门儿爬山肚子就像突然暴涨了几倍一样，基本上不到吃饭的时间就饿了，可能也是运动量大的缘故吧。在等着吃饭的时候大家都比较惬意，拍照的拍照，玩儿游戏的玩儿游戏，“青石”大哥停下来休息不忘给大伙加油鼓劲儿，不厌其烦的告诉大家注意事项，我乐得清闲，光着脚和大伙胡侃。在Tal就有攻略上说的散装纯净水的地方了，每一升要40RS，呵呵，比我们买瓶装的水还贵，“小酒”已经购买了1L，而且极力推荐，说是比之前喝的瓶装的水好，呵呵，大家开始讨论团购的事儿，我和璀璨因为昨天晚上已经买了两瓶水，昨天徒步下来还剩了1瓶，所以就没跟大伙凑热闹了，统计好数量以后，“大个”和“樱花”去帮大伙买水。请转102楼查看 十二点半，我们的中餐终于做好了，足足等了一个半小时，味道不错，不过没有之前我们从口岸到加德满都的路上吃的好，没有肉，菜是咖喱土豆，咸绿豆汤，上午出了不少汗，多吃点盐补充补充，都是我们的背夫为我们服务，我吃了大概两份的量，我应该是这个队伍里吃饭最快的了，吃好饭没事儿干，还有半个多小时的时间可以休息，赶紧抓紧时间小憩一下下，大伙陆续吃好后都开始打盹，“青石大哥”通知我们两点十分出发，躺在小饭店的长椅上真是舒服，休息了一会儿，看看时间还有几分钟就出发了，璀璨还趴在桌子上休息，我起来开始收拾鞋袜，基本上已经干爽了，呵呵，穿上后脚很舒服，帮璀璨弄好鞋子，时间也就差不多了，因为背夫在我们后边吃饭，所以才刚吃完，背夫的领队Tek告诉“青石大哥”你们可以先慢慢走。就这样，“青石”大哥一声令下：“开拔”，依然是负责打前站的“浮云、毛菇、空心”提前出发，他们都是强驴，因为行进速度快先到目的地负责找食宿的地方。浮云之前在国内刚骑行完318，毛姑也驴行多年，国内很多著名的徒步线路都去过了，空心的体力很强，后来在Manang(马南)的时候因为他要赶时间就与队伍分开了，他们速度都挺快。璀璨想拍几张在瀑布下的照片，我们俩就先走了两分钟，在村口的小桥照相，继续前进，基本上都是同样的风景，在这里就不赘述了，路上还通过一个ACAP的检查站，下午大概走了三个小时多一点，四点二十的时候“浮云”在手台里通知已经到达今天的宿营点——“Bagarchhap”。小村不大，也就二十几户人家，几乎家家都是小旅馆，我们选择了一个靠近村口的三层小楼，房价还是200RS一个房间，晚餐就自己吃自己的了，想吃什么点什么，有了中午的经验，第一件事就是先点餐。今天下午背夫不是很给力，我们到了六七个人了背夫还没有上来来，造成的结果就是，洗澡的热水被几个老外基本用光了，唉，冷水澡。大家陆陆续续的都到了，等最后一波背夫到达旅馆已经是五点半多了，洗漱吃饭吧，“布里姆”帮我把包送到房间，我在楼上收拾东西的时候听见楼下有争吵的声音，接着“毛菇”和“空心”就上楼来了，好像是因为背夫不满意住的地方，只能睡在饭厅的地板上，“璐璐”比较关心他们也觉得这样不妥，第一次大家的意见有了分歧。有的人说：说这个话说有什么用，你把自己的房间让出来好了；另一个说这个事情其实不关我们的事情的，背夫的吃住本来就是不管的，我们已经尽了义务了，一般是只要我们到一个地方消费，不关是吃饭还是住宿，只要我们有吃有住，背夫就有吃有住的。但是有几个背夫觉得我们有歧视他们的意思，觉得我们不把他们当人看，我勒个去，天地良心，我们可从来没这么想过，起码我没这样想过，我觉得没什么大不了的，可能后边的路还要比这艰苦呢，这才刚刚开始呀，可能是“青石”大哥说了他们两句，两个人就上来了，听着语气是有点小情绪的，凭良心讲，我这个人比较客观的，我跑下楼，借着洗衣服的借口到边上听听怎么回事儿。“浮云”在大声的用英语跟他们争吵，大概的意思是让他们看看路上遇见的别的背夫都背了比我们多的多的东西，速度还比他们快，他们还有什么不满意的呢？而“璐璐”一边擦眼泪一边跟他们解释，说我们绝对没有歧视和看低他们的意思，因为之前我们在Syange的时候食宿都是和他们分开的，以为这里也是这样，所以就没有细问。因为昨晚在Syange的时候我们几个人没在住的地方吃饭回来后“青石”大哥还批评了我们，出现了背夫没有住的地方的事情，可能也是因为这个小村子太小了吧，整个旅馆一共就十来间房间，之前已经有老外住了两个房间，而且我们也要有六个人睡三人间的，所以实在是没有办法，只能靠店主来协调了，一个二十岁左右的小伙子一直在旁边跟“小酒”说这个事儿，“浮云”显得有点恼火，说哪有你们这样的背夫，实在不行我们自己背着走，大不了多走几天罢了，走我是没有问的，不过我心想估计大部分人负重是走不下来的，不知道又谁说了可以再请背夫的话，因为前面的MANANG是个比较大的小城，何况路上我们也遇到了好几个跟我说话的背夫，都是问需不需要请他们的，我也跟着说了一句，这个时候背夫应该是不缺的，实在不行就自己背呗，又不是没背过。他们跟背夫用英语交流，我又插不上话，洗好后上楼晾衣服，告诉他们不用急躁，回到房间简单的收拾了一下，准备下楼吃饭，这时天已经黑了，跟背夫的争论也告一段落。晚上的气温不高，体感温度也就是在15度左右，拿出抓绒穿上下楼，饭还没有做好，可能我们每天等待的最多的就是在等着吃饭了，到客厅里充电，各自议论着，这里的充电是免费的，不过热水要40RS一升，哎，随着海拔的上升，物价也是节节攀升，真是人心不古啊，镜子用IAPD教旅馆老板家的小孩画画，然后让小孩去帮忙打了一壶热水，呵呵，本来以为是免费的，谁知道结账的时候镜子就在账单上发现了40RS的热水钱。饭已经弄的差不多了，旅馆老板叫大伙准备吃饭，晚餐都是自行点菜，我们和璀璨点了一个蔬菜炒饭、一个馍馍（音译），类似于中国的蒸饺，不过馅儿是土豆泥的，呵呵，第一次吃到，味道还是不错的，在等饭的时候“青石”大哥叫大伙一起开个会，商量一下接下来的行程。因为今天住宿的问以后可能还会出现，还有人提出没有热水洗澡，所以“青石”大哥提议分组，商量了半天，倒是各抒己见，不过最后也没分清楚，青石大哥说不行就把背夫分掉。呵呵，我开了个玩笑说是抓阄啊还是抢啊，因为之前有几个人已经私下里选好了背夫，也已经和背夫达成了共识，我无所谓的，估计我的包也没有几个愿意抢着背的，又说分A组B组，不过个人觉得这时候的商议对前队的浮云、空心和毛姑有点不妥，毕竟为了全队的利益走在前面的，特别是浮云，一路上给我们提示路况、指示道路。结果又谈了个不了了之，饭菜陆续端上来了，大家开始吃饭，今天的强度不算太大，在到达旅馆的时候我问了“浮云”一句，GPS上实际距离好像是走了19km左右，海拔上升800m，相对低海拔高度，有之前跟背夫的争论，多少影响了晚餐的心情，算是不好不坏吧。吃好饭大家开始讨论后两天的行程，背夫提出我们的行程可能无法完成，因为我们接下来要走一条高线到Upper Pisang，而背夫认为我们定下的行程有问，我一直在一边写游记，没有参与讨论，璀璨在一边旁听，最后剩下：“青石、小九、老朱、空心、浮云”几个人在研究路线，这一路上“浮云”和“小酒”是比较辛苦的，与背夫和旅馆在一些琐碎却又关键事宜的主要沟通任务都在两个人身上，当然，其他人也都有力出力了。像“天蓝”和“璐璐”还有“镜子”也都为整个队伍做了不少贡献。写了一会儿，璀璨叫我也过去看看，期间Tek说如果我们走高线的话可以派两个背夫跟我们一起走，其他人走底线到Mnang（马南）跟我们汇合，貌似青石大哥也同意了这个决定，我提了个问，如果海拔3310米的高度重装不能跟我们一起走那后面5100米的Tilicho Lake（冰湖）和海拔5416米的ThorongPass（陀龙垭口）怎么办？当时语气有点激动，心里已经开始觉得尼泊尔人有点不讲究了，也没有人回答我。最后商议的结果是实在不行可以找两家旅馆分开住宿，后来这样的事情没再发生过，包括后期到住宿最难找的几个营地，所以说我们中国人还是对得起尼泊尔背夫的。到这里手机就完全没有信号了，这家旅馆有座机，往国内打每分钟100rs，跟家里通了个简短的电话，本来是想每天要给家里报平安的，可惜这一路上电话基本处于无政府主义状态，都没信号，电话里丈母娘担忧的告诉我们尼泊尔雪崩了，死了7个人。后来回到博卡拉上网查到就在我们进山的同一天，去“玛纳斯鲁”拍摄纪录片的外国友人遭遇了雪崩。回到房间，璀璨提醒我跟别人说话时候别那么大声，好像在吵架。可能东北人就这样吧，再有就是我本来就是个急性子，说话嗓门儿大，但是不喜欢在背后说三道四的，更不会两面三刀，有话直说，说完就拉倒。想想也是，出来玩儿吗，能在异国他乡聚在一起不容易，还是要有好心态的。（未完待续）([]
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陈雅玲Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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徐平威当我回归安宁和悠闲的日子，每天照例踩着单车上下班时，脑子里不时浮现出那经历过的一幕幕，趋于平静的心却还常常滞留在那一边是美丽惊艳的风景，一边是让人死去活来的高反和惊心动魄的险路、烂路及考验人的堵车折腾里。咆哮的怒江，不敢再走第二次的“丙察察”线，开着杜鹃花的原始森林，晶莹剔透的千古冰川“仁龙巴”，让人目瞪口呆的“然乌湖”，美丽到窒息的“羊措雍湖”，壮观的“念青唐古拉山口”，令人惊诧的遍地野花……悬崖峭壁，窄道会车，流砂石块，陡坡烂泥，暴雨冰雹，高反缺氧……我们周而复始的克服着一个又一个的困难。曾经有人说：“丙察察”线是最危险的进藏路线，套用一位驴友的话：一条不是路的路，左边是滔滔的怒江，万丈悬崖，右边是陡峭的山崖和滚石塌方，中间是崎岖坎坷的沙石、泥坑、乱石堆积的所谓的路。如果你从丙察察线走过，你才是一个真正勇敢者，没有谁敢说是谣传。感谢队伍，感谢“岛主”，感谢一路与我相遇的所有人和生物。没有“丙察察”，你的人生同样完整。有了“丙察察”，你的人生会更加丰富精彩。 一直认为户外就是挖空心思千方百计去制造和衍生出困难然后再挖空心思千方百计的用平时自己也不相信的方式去克服这些困难其过程是你想像和难以想像的艰辛甚至无助却又是某种快乐慢慢的让那种过程的快感充实自己回来后忍不住的时时回味然后再周而复始的继续……这一趟等待我们的又将是什么困难和多少困难呢 临行前的一切此时已无需再去纠结该来的我们都将毫无办法的去面对应得的也不用担心有人抢走千万种想像终究有验证的一天坦然吧 掠过三清山掠过龙虎山掠过江西美丽的青山第一顿高速路的中午饭人一走近哗…菜的表层全是苍蝇蜂拥而热烈的欢迎我们这个季节这样的服务窗口居然连个菜盖也没有美丽的青山…打了折无奈只好让服务员从底下翻上可谁知道别人是不是也同样呢 出了南昌雨就开始下心情好即使雨那也是一路的清爽 湖南株州本行的第一个落脚点辣椒原以为早已忘记此时才从记忆中搜寻出来曾经也是一日不可无此君可口的菜适量的酒从此一路西去少佳肴 故地重游却不知道路在哪头曾经的熟悉早已披上了光怪陆离 只有一天我们就离不开了你在以后的日子里我们更依赖你并且一直伴我们回家 倒头便睡睁眼就吃易中天嘴下的幸福日子 所有队员在株州集结整齐刚要出发却发生了第一个插曲“画魂”的银行卡被柜员机呑吃一番折腾几小时后顺利上路雨考验人似的猛下而景渐渐的显示出应有的魅力 贵州安顺第二个落脚点到达时已是半夜匆忙住匆忙走一路风景在前头停欣赏会再走 白云缠绕青山悠悠恨不得带队伍走遍那山青水秀走过那道道山脊我承认我又开始了神游 暮色中我们到达了云南大理 山脚下是洱海 沧山上落日美景层层染 街灯下掩不住云卷云舒 迷离的色彩增添了几份暧昧 大理古城一个很有风情的小镇海拔2000连续三天赶高速队伍临时在此发呆休整老婆高反不适第一次起了回家的念头筹划好了回程的计划如此如此这般的一番安排 药店里迅速将“红景天”呑下期望有成效然后瞎逛 洋人街上除了本国人便全是洋人 前面说的不是废话因为这样平地走感觉正在好转 而这样有点下坡似乎已没了反应 挺有模样的真到了高原还能如此轻盈潇洒么 有点上坡的路那种不适的反应又袭了上来无奈拐进公园坐坐 不知所措的难受使不错的公园美景黯然失色 五色梅很耀眼的花一如公园内的众人晨练令人眼花缭乱并不时的叫好 我们下榻的地方纯粹的伪古 下午情况有所好转继续遛跶闹猛的三角梅 背缕里的小孩([]
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